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Investigation of Safety in Human-Robot-Interaction for a Series Elastic, Tendon-Driven Robot Arm

Lens, Thomas ; Stryk, Oskar von ; Stryk, Oskar von (2012)
Investigation of Safety in Human-Robot-Interaction for a Series Elastic, Tendon-Driven Robot Arm.
IEEE/RSJ Int. Conf. on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS).
Konferenzveröffentlichung, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

This paper presents the design of the lightweight BioRob manipulator with spring-loaded tendon-driven actuation developed for safe physical human-robot interaction. The safety of the manipulator is analyzed by an analytical worst-case estimation of impact and clamping forces in the absence of collision detection. As intrinsic joint compliance can pose a threat by storing energy, a safety evaluation method is proposed taking the potential energy stored in the elastic actuation into account. The evaluation shows that the robot arm design constrains the worst case clamping forces to only 25N, while being able to handle loads up to 2kg, and inherits extremely low impact properties, such as an effective mass of less than 0.4kg in non near-singular configurations, enabling safe operation even in case of high velocities. The results are validated in simulation and experiments.

Typ des Eintrags: Konferenzveröffentlichung
Erschienen: 2012
Autor(en): Lens, Thomas ; Stryk, Oskar von ; Stryk, Oskar von
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Investigation of Safety in Human-Robot-Interaction for a Series Elastic, Tendon-Driven Robot Arm
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2012
Buchtitel: IEEE/RSJ Int. Conf. on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)
Veranstaltungstitel: IEEE/RSJ Int. Conf. on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

This paper presents the design of the lightweight BioRob manipulator with spring-loaded tendon-driven actuation developed for safe physical human-robot interaction. The safety of the manipulator is analyzed by an analytical worst-case estimation of impact and clamping forces in the absence of collision detection. As intrinsic joint compliance can pose a threat by storing energy, a safety evaluation method is proposed taking the potential energy stored in the elastic actuation into account. The evaluation shows that the robot arm design constrains the worst case clamping forces to only 25N, while being able to handle loads up to 2kg, and inherits extremely low impact properties, such as an effective mass of less than 0.4kg in non near-singular configurations, enabling safe operation even in case of high velocities. The results are validated in simulation and experiments.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 20 Fachbereich Informatik
20 Fachbereich Informatik > Simulation, Systemoptimierung und Robotik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 20 Jun 2016 23:26
Letzte Änderung: 15 Mär 2019 09:58
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