Müller, U. F. ; Lambert, L. ; Göringer, H. Ulrich (2001)
Annealing of RNA editing substrates facilitated by guide RNA-binding protein gBP21.
In: The EMBO journal, 20 (6)
Artikel, Bibliographie
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
RNA editing within the mitochondria of African trypanosomes is characterized by the insertion and deletion of uridylate residues into otherwise incomplete primary transcripts. The reaction takes place in a high molecular mass ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex of uncertain composition. Furthermore, factors that interact with the RNP complex during the reaction are by and large unknown. Here we present evidence for an editing-related biochemical activity of the gRNA-binding protein gBP21. Using recombinant gBP21 preparations, we show that the protein stimulates the annealing of gRNAs to cognate pre-mRNAs in vitro. This represents the presumed first step of the editing reaction. Kinetic data establish an enhancement of the second order rate constant for the gRNA- pre-mRNA interaction. gBP21-mediated annealing is not exclusive for RNA editing substrates since complementary RNAs, unrelated to the editing process, can also be hybridized. The gBP21-dependent RNA annealing activity was identified in mitochondrial extracts of trypanosomes and can be inhibited by immunoprecipitation of the polypeptide. The data suggest a factor-like contribution of gBP21 to the RNA editing process by accelerating the rate of gRNA-pre-mRNA anchor formation.
| Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
|---|---|
| Erschienen: | 2001 |
| Autor(en): | Müller, U. F. ; Lambert, L. ; Göringer, H. Ulrich |
| Art des Eintrags: | Bibliographie |
| Titel: | Annealing of RNA editing substrates facilitated by guide RNA-binding protein gBP21. |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Publikationsjahr: | 2001 |
| Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | The EMBO journal |
| Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 20 |
| (Heft-)Nummer: | 6 |
| Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | RNA editing within the mitochondria of African trypanosomes is characterized by the insertion and deletion of uridylate residues into otherwise incomplete primary transcripts. The reaction takes place in a high molecular mass ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex of uncertain composition. Furthermore, factors that interact with the RNP complex during the reaction are by and large unknown. Here we present evidence for an editing-related biochemical activity of the gRNA-binding protein gBP21. Using recombinant gBP21 preparations, we show that the protein stimulates the annealing of gRNAs to cognate pre-mRNAs in vitro. This represents the presumed first step of the editing reaction. Kinetic data establish an enhancement of the second order rate constant for the gRNA- pre-mRNA interaction. gBP21-mediated annealing is not exclusive for RNA editing substrates since complementary RNAs, unrelated to the editing process, can also be hybridized. The gBP21-dependent RNA annealing activity was identified in mitochondrial extracts of trypanosomes and can be inhibited by immunoprecipitation of the polypeptide. The data suggest a factor-like contribution of gBP21 to the RNA editing process by accelerating the rate of gRNA-pre-mRNA anchor formation. |
| Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 10 Fachbereich Biologie > Genregulation und RNA-Therapeutika ?? fb10_mikrobiologie ?? 10 Fachbereich Biologie |
| Hinterlegungsdatum: | 03 Nov 2011 13:15 |
| Letzte Änderung: | 05 Mär 2013 09:55 |
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