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Multi-Objective Optimization of Urban Air Transportation Networks Under Social Considerations

Hohmann, Nikolas ; Brulin, Sebastian ; Adamy, Jürgen ; Olhofer, Markus (2024)
Multi-Objective Optimization of Urban Air Transportation Networks Under Social Considerations.
In: IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems, 9 (11)
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

This work proposes and investigates a solution approach to the urban air transportation network optimization problem, considering the perspectives of different stakeholders, including societal interests. Given logistic hub positions and a set of optimized paths connecting them pairwise, we aim for a Pareto-optimal and three-dimensional air corridor network structure. This work demonstrates a way to merge the given paths into a network and provides a framework to optimize the network further regarding multiple objectives. It proposes three objective functions that evaluate the network from the economic perspectives of network providers and users and the city residents’ social point of view. Using geospatial data from Frankfurt, Germany, we conducted different experiments including and excluding the social objective function under a varying input set of pre-optimized paths. Our analysis showed that taking social aspects into account results in traffic networks whose increase in social acceptance far outweighs the extra monetary costs. We conclude that it is beneficial to integrate social criteria into optimization problems when the solutions obtained are the basis for decisions in the area of conflict between the economy and human welfare.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Hohmann, Nikolas ; Brulin, Sebastian ; Adamy, Jürgen ; Olhofer, Markus
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Multi-Objective Optimization of Urban Air Transportation Networks Under Social Considerations
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 10 September 2024
Ort: New York, N.Y.
Verlag: IEEE
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 9
(Heft-)Nummer: 11
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

This work proposes and investigates a solution approach to the urban air transportation network optimization problem, considering the perspectives of different stakeholders, including societal interests. Given logistic hub positions and a set of optimized paths connecting them pairwise, we aim for a Pareto-optimal and three-dimensional air corridor network structure. This work demonstrates a way to merge the given paths into a network and provides a framework to optimize the network further regarding multiple objectives. It proposes three objective functions that evaluate the network from the economic perspectives of network providers and users and the city residents’ social point of view. Using geospatial data from Frankfurt, Germany, we conducted different experiments including and excluding the social objective function under a varying input set of pre-optimized paths. Our analysis showed that taking social aspects into account results in traffic networks whose increase in social acceptance far outweighs the extra monetary costs. We conclude that it is beneficial to integrate social criteria into optimization problems when the solutions obtained are the basis for decisions in the area of conflict between the economy and human welfare.

Freie Schlagworte: Evolutionary algorithm, multi-objective, social, optimization, traffic network, transportation, UAM, UAV, unmanned aerial vehicle, urban, urban air mobility
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Erstveröffentlichung

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 621.3 Elektrotechnik, Elektronik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Institut für Automatisierungstechnik und Mechatronik
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Institut für Automatisierungstechnik und Mechatronik > Regelungsmethoden und Intelligente Systeme
Hinterlegungsdatum: 30 Sep 2024 11:26
Letzte Änderung: 30 Sep 2024 11:26
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