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The similar size of slums

Friesen, John ; Taubenböck, H. ; Wurm, Michael ; Pelz, P. F. (2018)
The similar size of slums.
In: Habitat International, 73
doi: 10.1016/j.habitatint.2018.02.002
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

More than half of the world's population currently resides in urban areas. In the majority of developing countries slums are a defining part of the urban scape. Their supply with energy, basic infrastructure, among others is one of the main challenges of modern civilizations. To provide an optimal supply, the spatial patterns of slums in cities have to be explored. While most of current literature is focused on inter-urban dynamics, this paper is focused on intra-urban pattern (i.e. the spatial pattern of morphological slums within a city) and its link to the inter-urban ones. Therefore, census and remote sensing data are analyzed to create rank size distributions of morphological slums in different cities of developing countries. The observations were compared to rank size distributions of cities in a respective developing country. It is found that typical inter-urban pattern can be transferred to intra-urban pattern. Surprisingly is the fact that the size of slums is independent from city and global region in the analyzed cities. The slums in Mumbai, Manila, Rio de Janeiro and Cape Town have an average area of 0.016 km² with a standard deviation of only 0.004 km².

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2018
Autor(en): Friesen, John ; Taubenböck, H. ; Wurm, Michael ; Pelz, P. F.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: The similar size of slums
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: März 2018
Ort: Amsterdam
Verlag: Elsevier
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Habitat International
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 73
DOI: 10.1016/j.habitatint.2018.02.002
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

More than half of the world's population currently resides in urban areas. In the majority of developing countries slums are a defining part of the urban scape. Their supply with energy, basic infrastructure, among others is one of the main challenges of modern civilizations. To provide an optimal supply, the spatial patterns of slums in cities have to be explored. While most of current literature is focused on inter-urban dynamics, this paper is focused on intra-urban pattern (i.e. the spatial pattern of morphological slums within a city) and its link to the inter-urban ones. Therefore, census and remote sensing data are analyzed to create rank size distributions of morphological slums in different cities of developing countries. The observations were compared to rank size distributions of cities in a respective developing country. It is found that typical inter-urban pattern can be transferred to intra-urban pattern. Surprisingly is the fact that the size of slums is independent from city and global region in the analyzed cities. The slums in Mumbai, Manila, Rio de Janeiro and Cape Town have an average area of 0.016 km² with a standard deviation of only 0.004 km².

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Institut für Fluidsystemtechnik (FST) (seit 01.10.2006)
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Institut für Fluidsystemtechnik (FST) (seit 01.10.2006) > Urbanisierung und Infrastruktur
Hinterlegungsdatum: 19 Mär 2018 14:30
Letzte Änderung: 14 Nov 2024 13:28
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