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Application of a Phenomenological Model for the Engine-Out Emissions of Unburned Hydrocarbons in Driving Cycles

Dorsch, M. ; Neumann, J. ; Hasse, C. (2015)
Application of a Phenomenological Model for the Engine-Out Emissions of Unburned Hydrocarbons in Driving Cycles.
In: Journal of Energy Resources Technology, 138 (2)
doi: 10.1115/1.4031674
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

In this work, the application of a phenomenological model to determine engine-out hydrocarbon (HC) emissions in driving cycles is presented. The calculation is coupled to a physical-based simulation environment consisting of interacting submodels of engine, vehicle, and engine control. As a novelty, this virtual calibration methodology can be applied to optimize the energy conversion inside a spark-ignited (SI) internal combustion engine at transient operation. Using detailed information about the combustion process, the main origins and formation mechanisms of unburned HCs like piston crevice, oil layer, and wall quenching are considered in the prediction, as well as the in-cylinder postoxidation. Several parameterization approaches, especially, of the oil layer mechanism are discussed. After calibrating the emission model to a steady-state engine map, the transient results are validated successfully against measurements of various driving cycles based on different calibration strategies of engine operation.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2015
Autor(en): Dorsch, M. ; Neumann, J. ; Hasse, C.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Application of a Phenomenological Model for the Engine-Out Emissions of Unburned Hydrocarbons in Driving Cycles
Sprache: Deutsch
Publikationsjahr: 2015
Verlag: ASME
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of Energy Resources Technology
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 138
(Heft-)Nummer: 2
DOI: 10.1115/1.4031674
URL / URN: http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.4031674
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

In this work, the application of a phenomenological model to determine engine-out hydrocarbon (HC) emissions in driving cycles is presented. The calculation is coupled to a physical-based simulation environment consisting of interacting submodels of engine, vehicle, and engine control. As a novelty, this virtual calibration methodology can be applied to optimize the energy conversion inside a spark-ignited (SI) internal combustion engine at transient operation. Using detailed information about the combustion process, the main origins and formation mechanisms of unburned HCs like piston crevice, oil layer, and wall quenching are considered in the prediction, as well as the in-cylinder postoxidation. Several parameterization approaches, especially, of the oil layer mechanism are discussed. After calibrating the emission model to a steady-state engine map, the transient results are validated successfully against measurements of various driving cycles based on different calibration strategies of engine operation.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Fachgebiet Simulation reaktiver Thermo-Fluid Systeme (STFS)
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau
Hinterlegungsdatum: 23 Nov 2017 15:00
Letzte Änderung: 23 Nov 2017 15:03
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