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Rheology of human blood plasma: Viscoelastic versus Newtonian behavior

Brust, M. ; Schäfer, C. ; Dörr, Roland ; Pan, L. ; Garcia, M. ; Arratia, P. E. ; Wagner, C. (2013)
Rheology of human blood plasma: Viscoelastic versus Newtonian behavior.
In: Physical Review Letters, 110
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.078305
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

We investigate the rheological characteristics of human blood plasma in shear and elongational flows. While we can confirm a Newtonian behavior in shear flow within experimental resolution, we find a viscoelastic behavior of blood plasma in the pure extensional flow of a capillary break-up rheometer. The influence of the viscoelasticity of blood plasma on capillary blood flow is tested in a microfluidic device with a contraction-expansion geometry. Differential pressure measurements revealed that the plasma has a pronounced flow resistance compared to that of pure water. Supple- mentary measurements indicate that the viscoelasticity of the plasma might even lead to viscoelastic instabilities under certain conditions. Our findings show that the viscoelastic properties of plasma should not be ignored in future studies on blood flow.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2013
Autor(en): Brust, M. ; Schäfer, C. ; Dörr, Roland ; Pan, L. ; Garcia, M. ; Arratia, P. E. ; Wagner, C.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Rheology of human blood plasma: Viscoelastic versus Newtonian behavior
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 15 Februar 2013
Verlag: American Physical Society
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Physical Review Letters
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 110
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.078305
URL / URN: https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.11...
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

We investigate the rheological characteristics of human blood plasma in shear and elongational flows. While we can confirm a Newtonian behavior in shear flow within experimental resolution, we find a viscoelastic behavior of blood plasma in the pure extensional flow of a capillary break-up rheometer. The influence of the viscoelasticity of blood plasma on capillary blood flow is tested in a microfluidic device with a contraction-expansion geometry. Differential pressure measurements revealed that the plasma has a pronounced flow resistance compared to that of pure water. Supple- mentary measurements indicate that the viscoelasticity of the plasma might even lead to viscoelastic instabilities under certain conditions. Our findings show that the viscoelastic properties of plasma should not be ignored in future studies on blood flow.

Freie Schlagworte: Blood, Blood plasma, Viscoelastic behavior, Newtonian Behavior, Rheology
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Institut für Elektromechanische Konstruktionen (aufgelöst 18.12.2018)
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Mikrotechnik und Elektromechanische Systeme
Hinterlegungsdatum: 07 Nov 2017 08:42
Letzte Änderung: 09 Mär 2022 08:39
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