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Effect of transducer port cavities in invasive ultrasonic transit-time gas flow meters

Hoffmann, Maik ; Unger, Alexander ; Jäger, Axel ; Kupnik, Mario (2015)
Effect of transducer port cavities in invasive ultrasonic transit-time gas flow meters.
IEEE IUS 2015. Taipei, Taiwan (21.10.2015-24.10.2015)
Konferenzveröffentlichung, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The design of ultrasonic gas flowmeters (UFMs) requires a thorough characterization of the acoustic sound pressure field. For large pipe flowmeters, such as used for custody or flare gas metering, the transducers are operated at frequencies ranging from 20 kHz up to 150 kHz. Thus, we investigate the effect of various acoustic boundary conditions for a 40 kHz air– coupled ultrasonic transducer by varying the mounting position inside the transducer port cavity. We used a volumetric characterization system to measure the sound pressure field for various boundary conditions. A pipe section with a diameter of ten inch and two representative inclination angles for a single–path UFM are used. We observe a maximum bending of the main sound lobe up to 16 and a significant change of the shape from single to multiple lobes. Our results prove that the transducer port cavity has significant effects on the sound pressure field and that these effects need to be taken into account when a flowmeter is supposed to be designed properly in terms of a symmetric or intentionally non–symmetric sound propagation.

Typ des Eintrags: Konferenzveröffentlichung
Erschienen: 2015
Autor(en): Hoffmann, Maik ; Unger, Alexander ; Jäger, Axel ; Kupnik, Mario
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Effect of transducer port cavities in invasive ultrasonic transit-time gas flow meters
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 21 Oktober 2015
Veranstaltungstitel: IEEE IUS 2015
Veranstaltungsort: Taipei, Taiwan
Veranstaltungsdatum: 21.10.2015-24.10.2015
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The design of ultrasonic gas flowmeters (UFMs) requires a thorough characterization of the acoustic sound pressure field. For large pipe flowmeters, such as used for custody or flare gas metering, the transducers are operated at frequencies ranging from 20 kHz up to 150 kHz. Thus, we investigate the effect of various acoustic boundary conditions for a 40 kHz air– coupled ultrasonic transducer by varying the mounting position inside the transducer port cavity. We used a volumetric characterization system to measure the sound pressure field for various boundary conditions. A pipe section with a diameter of ten inch and two representative inclination angles for a single–path UFM are used. We observe a maximum bending of the main sound lobe up to 16 and a significant change of the shape from single to multiple lobes. Our results prove that the transducer port cavity has significant effects on the sound pressure field and that these effects need to be taken into account when a flowmeter is supposed to be designed properly in terms of a symmetric or intentionally non–symmetric sound propagation.

Freie Schlagworte: Air-Coupled, Transducer Port Cavities, 40 kHz Ultrasound, UFM, Ultrasonic Gas Flowmeter
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Institut für Elektromechanische Konstruktionen (aufgelöst 18.12.2018)
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Mess- und Sensortechnik
18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 04 Nov 2015 13:44
Letzte Änderung: 04 Nov 2015 14:04
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