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No Core CI calculations for light nuclei with chiral 2- and 3-body forces

Maris, Pieter ; Aktulga, Metin ; Binder, Sven ; Calci, Angelo ; Çatalyürek, Ümit ; Langhammer, Joachim ; Ng, Esmond ; Saule, Erik ; Roth, Robert ; Vary, James P. ; Yang, Chao (2013)
No Core CI calculations for light nuclei with chiral 2- and 3-body forces.
In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 454
doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/454/1/012063
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The atomic nucleus is a self-bound system of strongly interacting nucleons. In No-Core Configuration Interaction calculations, the nuclear wavefunction is expanded in Slater determinants of single-nucleon wavefunctions (Configurations), and the many-body Schrödinger equation becomes a large sparse matrix problem. The challenge is to reach numerical convergence to within quantified numerical uncertainties for physical observables using finite truncations of the infinite-dimensional basis space. We discuss strategies for constructing and solving the resulting large sparse matrices for a set of low-lying eigenvalues and eigenvectors on current multicore computer architectures. Several of these strategies have been implemented in the code MFDn, a hybrid MPI/OpenMP Fortran code for ab initio nuclear structure calculations that scales well to over 200,000 cores. We discuss how the similarity renormalization group can be used to improve the numerical convergence. We present results for excitation energies and other selected observables for 8Be and 12C using realistic 2- and 3-body forces obtained from chiral perturbation theory. Finally, we demonstrate that collective phenomena such as rotational band structures can emerge from these microscopic calculations.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2013
Autor(en): Maris, Pieter ; Aktulga, Metin ; Binder, Sven ; Calci, Angelo ; Çatalyürek, Ümit ; Langhammer, Joachim ; Ng, Esmond ; Saule, Erik ; Roth, Robert ; Vary, James P. ; Yang, Chao
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: No Core CI calculations for light nuclei with chiral 2- and 3-body forces
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 12 August 2013
Verlag: IOP Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of Physics: Conference Series
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 454
DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/454/1/012063
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The atomic nucleus is a self-bound system of strongly interacting nucleons. In No-Core Configuration Interaction calculations, the nuclear wavefunction is expanded in Slater determinants of single-nucleon wavefunctions (Configurations), and the many-body Schrödinger equation becomes a large sparse matrix problem. The challenge is to reach numerical convergence to within quantified numerical uncertainties for physical observables using finite truncations of the infinite-dimensional basis space. We discuss strategies for constructing and solving the resulting large sparse matrices for a set of low-lying eigenvalues and eigenvectors on current multicore computer architectures. Several of these strategies have been implemented in the code MFDn, a hybrid MPI/OpenMP Fortran code for ab initio nuclear structure calculations that scales well to over 200,000 cores. We discuss how the similarity renormalization group can be used to improve the numerical convergence. We present results for excitation energies and other selected observables for 8Be and 12C using realistic 2- and 3-body forces obtained from chiral perturbation theory. Finally, we demonstrate that collective phenomena such as rotational band structures can emerge from these microscopic calculations.

Zusätzliche Informationen:

Art.No.: 012063

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio)
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche
05 Fachbereich Physik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Kernphysik
Zentrale Einrichtungen
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 634: Kernstruktur, nukleare Astrophysik und fundamentale Experimente bei kleinen Impulsüberträgen am supraleitenden Darmstädter Elektronenbeschleuniger S-DALINAC
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 634: Kernstruktur, nukleare Astrophysik und fundamentale Experimente bei kleinen Impulsüberträgen am supraleitenden Darmstädter Elektronenbeschleuniger S-DALINAC > D: Theoretische Kernstrukturphysik
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 634: Kernstruktur, nukleare Astrophysik und fundamentale Experimente bei kleinen Impulsüberträgen am supraleitenden Darmstädter Elektronenbeschleuniger S-DALINAC > D: Theoretische Kernstrukturphysik > D1: Theoretische Kernstrukturphysik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 13 Feb 2014 11:55
Letzte Änderung: 16 Feb 2024 11:57
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