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No Core CI calculations for light nuclei with chiral 2- and 3-body forces

Maris, Pieter ; Aktulga, H. Metin ; Binder, Sven ; Calci, Angelo ; Çatalyürek, Ümit V. ; Langhammer, Joachim ; Ng, Esmond ; Saule, Erik ; Roth, Robert ; Vary, James P. ; Yang, Chao (2023)
No Core CI calculations for light nuclei with chiral 2- and 3-body forces.
In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2013, 454 (1)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00020730
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The atomic nucleus is a self-bound system of strongly interacting nucleons. In No-Core Configuration Interaction calculations, the nuclear wavefunction is expanded in Slater determinants of single-nucleon wavefunctions (Configurations), and the many-body Schrödinger equation becomes a large sparse matrix problem. The challenge is to reach numerical convergence to within quantified numerical uncertainties for physical observables using finite truncations of the infinite-dimensional basis space. We discuss strategies for constructing and solving the resulting large sparse matrices for a set of low-lying eigenvalues and eigenvectors on current multicore computer architectures. Several of these strategies have been implemented in the code MFDn, a hybrid MPI/OpenMP Fortran code for ab initio nuclear structure calculations that scales well to over 200,000 cores. We discuss how the similarity renormalization group can be used to improve the numerical convergence. We present results for excitation energies and other selected observables for ⁸Be and ¹²C using realistic 2- and 3-body forces obtained from chiral perturbation theory. Finally, we demonstrate that collective phenomena such as rotational band structures can emerge from these microscopic calculations.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Maris, Pieter ; Aktulga, H. Metin ; Binder, Sven ; Calci, Angelo ; Çatalyürek, Ümit V. ; Langhammer, Joachim ; Ng, Esmond ; Saule, Erik ; Roth, Robert ; Vary, James P. ; Yang, Chao
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: No Core CI calculations for light nuclei with chiral 2- and 3-body forces
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 21 November 2023
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 12 August 2013
Ort der Erstveröffentlichung: Bristol
Verlag: IOP Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of Physics: Conference Series
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 454
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
Kollation: 15 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00020730
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/20730
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Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The atomic nucleus is a self-bound system of strongly interacting nucleons. In No-Core Configuration Interaction calculations, the nuclear wavefunction is expanded in Slater determinants of single-nucleon wavefunctions (Configurations), and the many-body Schrödinger equation becomes a large sparse matrix problem. The challenge is to reach numerical convergence to within quantified numerical uncertainties for physical observables using finite truncations of the infinite-dimensional basis space. We discuss strategies for constructing and solving the resulting large sparse matrices for a set of low-lying eigenvalues and eigenvectors on current multicore computer architectures. Several of these strategies have been implemented in the code MFDn, a hybrid MPI/OpenMP Fortran code for ab initio nuclear structure calculations that scales well to over 200,000 cores. We discuss how the similarity renormalization group can be used to improve the numerical convergence. We present results for excitation energies and other selected observables for ⁸Be and ¹²C using realistic 2- and 3-body forces obtained from chiral perturbation theory. Finally, we demonstrate that collective phenomena such as rotational band structures can emerge from these microscopic calculations.

Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-207309
Zusätzliche Informationen:

24th IUPAP Conference on Computational Physics (IUPAP-CCP 2012)

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 530 Physik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 05 Fachbereich Physik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Kernphysik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 21 Nov 2023 10:39
Letzte Änderung: 27 Nov 2023 10:39
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