TU Darmstadt / ULB / TUbiblio

Spatially Resolved Electrostatic Potential and Photocurrent Generation in Carbon Nanotube Array Devices

Engel, Michael ; Steiner, Mathias ; Sundaram, Ravi S. ; Krupke, Ralph ; Green, Alexander A. ; Hersam, Mark C. ; Avouris, Phaedon (2012)
Spatially Resolved Electrostatic Potential and Photocurrent Generation in Carbon Nanotube Array Devices.
In: ACS Nano
doi: 10.1021/nn302416e
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

We have used laser-excited photocurrent microscopy to map the internal electrostatic potential profile of semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube (S-SWCNT) array devices with a spatial resolution of 250 nm. The measurements of S-SWCNTs on optically transparent samples provide new insights into the physical principles of device operation and reveal performance-limiting local heterogeneities in the electrostatic potential profile not observable with other imaging techniques. The experiments deliver photocurrent images from the underside of the S-SWCNT–metal contacts and thus enable the direct measurement of the charge carrier transfer lengths at the palladium–S-SWCNT and aluminum–S-SWCNT interfaces. We use the experimental results to formulate design rules for optimized layouts of S-SWCNT-based photovoltaic devices. Furthermore, we demonstrate the external control of the electrostatic potential profile in S-SWCNT array devices equipped with local metal gates.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2012
Autor(en): Engel, Michael ; Steiner, Mathias ; Sundaram, Ravi S. ; Krupke, Ralph ; Green, Alexander A. ; Hersam, Mark C. ; Avouris, Phaedon
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Spatially Resolved Electrostatic Potential and Photocurrent Generation in Carbon Nanotube Array Devices
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 7 Juli 2012
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: ACS Nano
DOI: 10.1021/nn302416e
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

We have used laser-excited photocurrent microscopy to map the internal electrostatic potential profile of semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube (S-SWCNT) array devices with a spatial resolution of 250 nm. The measurements of S-SWCNTs on optically transparent samples provide new insights into the physical principles of device operation and reveal performance-limiting local heterogeneities in the electrostatic potential profile not observable with other imaging techniques. The experiments deliver photocurrent images from the underside of the S-SWCNT–metal contacts and thus enable the direct measurement of the charge carrier transfer lengths at the palladium–S-SWCNT and aluminum–S-SWCNT interfaces. We use the experimental results to formulate design rules for optimized layouts of S-SWCNT-based photovoltaic devices. Furthermore, we demonstrate the external control of the electrostatic potential profile in S-SWCNT array devices equipped with local metal gates.

Freie Schlagworte: nanoelectronics; nano-optics; self-assembly
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Molekulare Nanostrukturen
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 16 Aug 2012 07:01
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 10:02
PPN:
Export:
Suche nach Titel in: TUfind oder in Google
Frage zum Eintrag Frage zum Eintrag

Optionen (nur für Redakteure)
Redaktionelle Details anzeigen Redaktionelle Details anzeigen