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Stable chromosomal units determine the spatial and temporal organization of DNA replication.

Sadoni, Nicolas ; Cardoso, M. Cristina ; Stelzer, Ernst H. K. ; Leonhardt, Heinrich ; Zink, Daniele (2004)
Stable chromosomal units determine the spatial and temporal organization of DNA replication.
In: Journal of cell science, 117 (Pt 22)
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

DNA replication occurs in mammalian cells at so-called replication foci occupying defined nuclear sites at specific times during S phase. It is an unresolved problem how this specific spatiotemporal organization of replication foci is determined. Another unresolved question remains as to what extent DNA is redistributed during S phase. To investigate these problems, we visualized the replicating DNA and the replication machinery simultaneously in living HeLa cells. Time-lapse analyses revealed that DNA was not redistributed to other nuclear sites during S phase. Furthermore, the results showed that DNA is organized into stable aggregates equivalent to replication foci. These aggregates, which we call sub-chromosomal foci, stably maintained their replication timing from S phase to S phase. During S-phase progression, the replication machinery sequentially proceeded through spatially adjacent sets of sub-chromosomal foci. These findings imply that the specific nuclear substructure of chromosomes and the order of their stable subunits determine the spatiotemporal organization of DNA replication.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2004
Autor(en): Sadoni, Nicolas ; Cardoso, M. Cristina ; Stelzer, Ernst H. K. ; Leonhardt, Heinrich ; Zink, Daniele
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Stable chromosomal units determine the spatial and temporal organization of DNA replication.
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2004
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of cell science
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 117
(Heft-)Nummer: Pt 22
URL / URN: http://www.cardoso-lab.org/publications/Sadoni_2004.pdf
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

DNA replication occurs in mammalian cells at so-called replication foci occupying defined nuclear sites at specific times during S phase. It is an unresolved problem how this specific spatiotemporal organization of replication foci is determined. Another unresolved question remains as to what extent DNA is redistributed during S phase. To investigate these problems, we visualized the replicating DNA and the replication machinery simultaneously in living HeLa cells. Time-lapse analyses revealed that DNA was not redistributed to other nuclear sites during S phase. Furthermore, the results showed that DNA is organized into stable aggregates equivalent to replication foci. These aggregates, which we call sub-chromosomal foci, stably maintained their replication timing from S phase to S phase. During S-phase progression, the replication machinery sequentially proceeded through spatially adjacent sets of sub-chromosomal foci. These findings imply that the specific nuclear substructure of chromosomes and the order of their stable subunits determine the spatiotemporal organization of DNA replication.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie
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10 Fachbereich Biologie > Cell Biology and Epigenetics
Hinterlegungsdatum: 06 Mär 2010 07:38
Letzte Änderung: 29 Jan 2019 15:28
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