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Recruitment of RNA polymerase II cofactor PC4 to DNA damage sites.

Mortusewicz, Oliver ; Roth, Wera ; Li, Na ; Cardoso, M. Cristina ; Meisterernst, Michael ; Leonhardt, Heinrich (2008)
Recruitment of RNA polymerase II cofactor PC4 to DNA damage sites.
In: The Journal of cell biology, 183 (5)
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The multifunctional nuclear protein positive cofactor 4 (PC4) is involved in various cellular processes including transcription, replication, and chromatin organization. Recently, PC4 has been identified as a suppressor of oxidative mutagenesis in Escherichia coli and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. To investigate a potential role of PC4 in mammalian DNA repair, we used a combination of live cell microscopy, microirradiation, and fluorescence recovery after photobleaching analysis. We found a clear accumulation of endogenous PC4 at DNA damage sites introduced by either chemical agents or laser microirradiation. Using fluorescent fusion proteins and specific mutants, we demonstrated that the rapid recruitment of PC4 to laser-induced DNA damage sites is independent of poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation and gammaH2AX but depends on its single strand binding capacity. Furthermore, PC4 showed a high turnover at DNA damages sites compared with the repair factors replication protein A and proliferating cell nuclear antigen. We propose that PC4 plays a role in the early response to DNA damage by recognizing single-stranded DNA and may thus initiate or facilitate the subsequent steps of DNA repair.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2008
Autor(en): Mortusewicz, Oliver ; Roth, Wera ; Li, Na ; Cardoso, M. Cristina ; Meisterernst, Michael ; Leonhardt, Heinrich
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Recruitment of RNA polymerase II cofactor PC4 to DNA damage sites.
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2008
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: The Journal of cell biology
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 183
(Heft-)Nummer: 5
URL / URN: http://www.cardoso-lab.org/publications/Mortusewicz_2008b.pd...
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The multifunctional nuclear protein positive cofactor 4 (PC4) is involved in various cellular processes including transcription, replication, and chromatin organization. Recently, PC4 has been identified as a suppressor of oxidative mutagenesis in Escherichia coli and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. To investigate a potential role of PC4 in mammalian DNA repair, we used a combination of live cell microscopy, microirradiation, and fluorescence recovery after photobleaching analysis. We found a clear accumulation of endogenous PC4 at DNA damage sites introduced by either chemical agents or laser microirradiation. Using fluorescent fusion proteins and specific mutants, we demonstrated that the rapid recruitment of PC4 to laser-induced DNA damage sites is independent of poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation and gammaH2AX but depends on its single strand binding capacity. Furthermore, PC4 showed a high turnover at DNA damages sites compared with the repair factors replication protein A and proliferating cell nuclear antigen. We propose that PC4 plays a role in the early response to DNA damage by recognizing single-stranded DNA and may thus initiate or facilitate the subsequent steps of DNA repair.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie > Cell Biology and Epigenetics
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10 Fachbereich Biologie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 06 Mär 2010 16:05
Letzte Änderung: 05 Mär 2013 09:32
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