Zhukov, Sergey ; Ma, Xingchen ; Seggern, Heinz von ; Sessler, Gerhard M. ; Dali, Omar Ben ; Kupnik, Mario ; Zhang, Xiaoqing (2024)
Biodegradable cellular polylactic acid ferroelectrets with strong longitudinal and transverse piezoelectricity.
In: Applied Physics Letters, 2020, 117 (11)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00027715
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
Polymers with electrically charged internal air cavities (ferroelectrets) reveal a pronounced piezoelectric response and are regarded as soft electroactive multi-functional materials. This work presents preliminary results on the preparation and piezoelectric effect of ferroelectrets based on the polylactic acid (PLA) polymer. A distinctive feature of the manufactured films is that they are biodegradable. After a microstructure modification of carbon dioxide (CO2) foamed PLA sheets by hot-pressing treatment and corona polarization, these cellular films reveal large piezoelectric d₃₃ and d₃₁ responses in both quasi-static and dynamic modes. For freshly charged films, the maximum quasi-static piezoelectric coefficients are about 600 pC/N (d₃₃) and 44 pC/N (d₃₁) for a relatively thick film of 360 μm and a nominal porosity of about 60%. During the first 20 days after polarization, the piezoelectric activity decreases by half compared to the primary value, but then remains almost unchanged for a long time. Due to an already established inherent biocompatibility of PLA polymers, these eco-friendly ferroelectrets can be potentially used in various biological applications such as biosensors and microenergy harvesters embedded in tissue and artificial muscles.
Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
---|---|
Erschienen: | 2024 |
Autor(en): | Zhukov, Sergey ; Ma, Xingchen ; Seggern, Heinz von ; Sessler, Gerhard M. ; Dali, Omar Ben ; Kupnik, Mario ; Zhang, Xiaoqing |
Art des Eintrags: | Zweitveröffentlichung |
Titel: | Biodegradable cellular polylactic acid ferroelectrets with strong longitudinal and transverse piezoelectricity |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Publikationsjahr: | 13 September 2024 |
Ort: | Darmstadt |
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: | 17 September 2020 |
Ort der Erstveröffentlichung: | Melville, NY |
Verlag: | AIP Publishing |
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | Applied Physics Letters |
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 117 |
(Heft-)Nummer: | 11 |
Kollation: | 6 Seiten |
DOI: | 10.26083/tuprints-00027715 |
URL / URN: | https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/27715 |
Zugehörige Links: | |
Herkunft: | Zweitveröffentlichungsservice |
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | Polymers with electrically charged internal air cavities (ferroelectrets) reveal a pronounced piezoelectric response and are regarded as soft electroactive multi-functional materials. This work presents preliminary results on the preparation and piezoelectric effect of ferroelectrets based on the polylactic acid (PLA) polymer. A distinctive feature of the manufactured films is that they are biodegradable. After a microstructure modification of carbon dioxide (CO2) foamed PLA sheets by hot-pressing treatment and corona polarization, these cellular films reveal large piezoelectric d₃₃ and d₃₁ responses in both quasi-static and dynamic modes. For freshly charged films, the maximum quasi-static piezoelectric coefficients are about 600 pC/N (d₃₃) and 44 pC/N (d₃₁) for a relatively thick film of 360 μm and a nominal porosity of about 60%. During the first 20 days after polarization, the piezoelectric activity decreases by half compared to the primary value, but then remains almost unchanged for a long time. Due to an already established inherent biocompatibility of PLA polymers, these eco-friendly ferroelectrets can be potentially used in various biological applications such as biosensors and microenergy harvesters embedded in tissue and artificial muscles. |
Freie Schlagworte: | Piezoelectricity, Polymers, Porous media, Biomaterials, Thin films, Biosensors |
Status: | Verlagsversion |
URN: | urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-277150 |
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): | 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 621.3 Elektrotechnik, Elektronik |
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft 18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik 18 Fachbereich Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik > Mess- und Sensortechnik |
Hinterlegungsdatum: | 13 Sep 2024 13:44 |
Letzte Änderung: | 16 Sep 2024 05:36 |
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- Biodegradable cellular polylactic acid ferroelectrets with strong longitudinal and transverse piezoelectricity. (deposited 13 Sep 2024 13:44) [Gegenwärtig angezeigt]
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