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Geopolymer Based Electrodes as New Class of Material for Electrochemical CO₂ Reduction

Schuster, Jürgen ; Ukrainczyk, Neven ; Koenders, Eddie ; Stöckl, Markus (2024)
Geopolymer Based Electrodes as New Class of Material for Electrochemical CO₂ Reduction.
In: ChemElectroChem, 2023, 10 (20)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00027242
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

To achieve a successful transition to a sustainable carbon and energy management, it is essential to both reduce CO₂ emissions and develop new technologies that utilize CO₂ as a starting substrate. In this study, we demonstrate for the first‐time the functionalization of geopolymer binder (GP) with Sn for electrochemical CO₂ reduction (eCO2RR) to formate. By substituting cement with Sn‐GP, we have merged CO₂ utilisation and emission reduction. Using a simple mixing procedure, we were able to obtain a pourable mortar containing 5 vol. % Sn‐powder. After hardening, the Sn‐GP electrodes were characterized for their mechanical and CO₂ electrolysis performance. In 10 h electrolyses, formate concentrations were as high as 22.7±0.9 mmol L⁻¹ with a corresponding current efficiency of 14.0±0.5 % at a current density of 20 mA cm⁻². Our study demonstrates the successful design of GP‐electrodes as a new class of hybrid materials that connect eCO2RR and construction materials.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Schuster, Jürgen ; Ukrainczyk, Neven ; Koenders, Eddie ; Stöckl, Markus
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Geopolymer Based Electrodes as New Class of Material for Electrochemical CO₂ Reduction
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 21 Mai 2024
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 16 Oktober 2023
Ort der Erstveröffentlichung: Weinheim
Verlag: Wiley-VCH
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: ChemElectroChem
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 10
(Heft-)Nummer: 20
Kollation: 7 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00027242
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/27242
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Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

To achieve a successful transition to a sustainable carbon and energy management, it is essential to both reduce CO₂ emissions and develop new technologies that utilize CO₂ as a starting substrate. In this study, we demonstrate for the first‐time the functionalization of geopolymer binder (GP) with Sn for electrochemical CO₂ reduction (eCO2RR) to formate. By substituting cement with Sn‐GP, we have merged CO₂ utilisation and emission reduction. Using a simple mixing procedure, we were able to obtain a pourable mortar containing 5 vol. % Sn‐powder. After hardening, the Sn‐GP electrodes were characterized for their mechanical and CO₂ electrolysis performance. In 10 h electrolyses, formate concentrations were as high as 22.7±0.9 mmol L⁻¹ with a corresponding current efficiency of 14.0±0.5 % at a current density of 20 mA cm⁻². Our study demonstrates the successful design of GP‐electrodes as a new class of hybrid materials that connect eCO2RR and construction materials.

Alternatives oder übersetztes Abstract:
Alternatives AbstractSprache

Geoploymers for CO₂ reduction: Geoploymers offer great potential for reducing CO₂ emissions in the construction sector by replacing ordinary cement. Here, we successfully functionalized a geopolymer with tin and applied the hybrid material as an electrode for CO₂ electrolysis. The results show current efficiencies of up to 14 % for formate production.

Englisch
Freie Schlagworte: electrochemical CO₂ reduction, formate, geopolymer electrode, Sn-functionalization, new electrode material
ID-Nummer: Artikel-ID: e202300122
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-272420
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 624 Ingenieurbau und Umwelttechnik
600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 660 Technische Chemie
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut für Werkstoffe im Bauwesen
Hinterlegungsdatum: 21 Mai 2024 13:54
Letzte Änderung: 22 Mai 2024 06:11
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