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Mathematical Modeling of Initial Exothermic Behavior and Thixotropic Properties in Nanoclay-Enhanced Cementitious Materials

Xiao, Peng ; Chen, Xi ; Cao, Donglin ; Yuan, Yong ; Dai, Ying ; Ukrainczyk, Neven ; Koenders, Eddie (2024)
Mathematical Modeling of Initial Exothermic Behavior and Thixotropic Properties in Nanoclay-Enhanced Cementitious Materials.
In: Materials, 17 (7)
doi: 10.3390/ma17071502
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

In the realm of cementitious materials, integrating nanoclay shows promise in enhancing properties relevant to additive manufacturing. This paper presents a novel mathematical model that combines simple empirical dissolution/nucleation Avrami-like kinetics with a thixotropic kinetics equation. To analyze the initial exothermic peak, two sets of the calculation parameter function are built to describe the exothermic rate as a function of time, following an exponential pattern. This allows for the prediction of the changes in cumulative heat and heat rate during hydration, considering different concentrations of nanoclay. In the rheological aspect, the relationship between shear stress, shear rate, and time is modeled as a combination of exponential dependencies. This enables the prediction of the variations in shear stress with one variable while holding the other constant (either time or shear rate). By integrating these aspects, this model effectively describes both the first exothermal peak and the rheological behavior during cement hydration with the inclusion of nanoclay. Validated against experimental results, these models demonstrate good accuracy (overall below 3% error), reliability, and applicability. The findings offer valuable insights into the thermal and rheological aspects of concrete printing, enabling informed design decisions for both scientific and industrial applications.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Xiao, Peng ; Chen, Xi ; Cao, Donglin ; Yuan, Yong ; Dai, Ying ; Ukrainczyk, Neven ; Koenders, Eddie
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Mathematical Modeling of Initial Exothermic Behavior and Thixotropic Properties in Nanoclay-Enhanced Cementitious Materials
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 26 März 2024
Ort: Basel
Verlag: MDPI
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Materials
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 17
(Heft-)Nummer: 7
Kollation: 15 Seiten
DOI: 10.3390/ma17071502
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

In the realm of cementitious materials, integrating nanoclay shows promise in enhancing properties relevant to additive manufacturing. This paper presents a novel mathematical model that combines simple empirical dissolution/nucleation Avrami-like kinetics with a thixotropic kinetics equation. To analyze the initial exothermic peak, two sets of the calculation parameter function are built to describe the exothermic rate as a function of time, following an exponential pattern. This allows for the prediction of the changes in cumulative heat and heat rate during hydration, considering different concentrations of nanoclay. In the rheological aspect, the relationship between shear stress, shear rate, and time is modeled as a combination of exponential dependencies. This enables the prediction of the variations in shear stress with one variable while holding the other constant (either time or shear rate). By integrating these aspects, this model effectively describes both the first exothermal peak and the rheological behavior during cement hydration with the inclusion of nanoclay. Validated against experimental results, these models demonstrate good accuracy (overall below 3% error), reliability, and applicability. The findings offer valuable insights into the thermal and rheological aspects of concrete printing, enabling informed design decisions for both scientific and industrial applications.

Freie Schlagworte: cementitious materials, additive manufacturing, nanoclay, cement hydration, nucleation, initial exothermic reactions, thixotropy, mathematical modeling
ID-Nummer: Artikel-ID: 1502
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This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 624 Ingenieurbau und Umwelttechnik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut für Werkstoffe im Bauwesen
Hinterlegungsdatum: 08 Mai 2024 06:36
Letzte Änderung: 08 Mai 2024 06:36
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