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Ion track etching of polycarbonate membranes monitored by in situ small angle x-ray scattering

Kiy, Alexander ; Notthoff, Christian ; Dutt, Shankar ; Grigg, Mark ; Hadley, Andrea ; Mota-Santiago, Pablo ; Kirby, Nigel ; Trautmann, Christina ; Toimil-Molares, Maria E. ; Kluth, Patrick (2021)
Ion track etching of polycarbonate membranes monitored by in situ small angle x-ray scattering.
In: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 23 (26)
doi: 10.1039/D1CP02063C
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

In situ small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) measurements of ion track etching in polycarbonate foils are used to directly monitor the selective dissolution of ion tracks with high precision, including the early stages of etching. Detailed information about the track etching kinetics and size, shape, and size distribution of an ensemble of nanopores is obtained. Time resolved measurements as a function of temperature and etchant concentration show that the pore radius increases almost linearly with time for all conditions and the etching process can be described by an Arrhenius law. The radial etching shows a power law dependency on the etchant concentration. An increase in the etch rate with increasing temperature or concentration of the etchant reduces the penetration of the etchant into the polymer but does not affect the pore size distribution. The in situ measurements provide an estimate for the track etch rate, which is found to be approximately three orders of magnitude higher than the radial etch rate. The measurement methodology enables new experiments studying membrane fabrication and performance in liquid environments.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2021
Autor(en): Kiy, Alexander ; Notthoff, Christian ; Dutt, Shankar ; Grigg, Mark ; Hadley, Andrea ; Mota-Santiago, Pablo ; Kirby, Nigel ; Trautmann, Christina ; Toimil-Molares, Maria E. ; Kluth, Patrick
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Ion track etching of polycarbonate membranes monitored by in situ small angle x-ray scattering
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 11 Juni 2021
Verlag: Royal Society of Chemistry Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 23
(Heft-)Nummer: 26
DOI: 10.1039/D1CP02063C
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

In situ small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) measurements of ion track etching in polycarbonate foils are used to directly monitor the selective dissolution of ion tracks with high precision, including the early stages of etching. Detailed information about the track etching kinetics and size, shape, and size distribution of an ensemble of nanopores is obtained. Time resolved measurements as a function of temperature and etchant concentration show that the pore radius increases almost linearly with time for all conditions and the etching process can be described by an Arrhenius law. The radial etching shows a power law dependency on the etchant concentration. An increase in the etch rate with increasing temperature or concentration of the etchant reduces the penetration of the etchant into the polymer but does not affect the pore size distribution. The in situ measurements provide an estimate for the track etch rate, which is found to be approximately three orders of magnitude higher than the radial etch rate. The measurement methodology enables new experiments studying membrane fabrication and performance in liquid environments.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Ionenstrahlmodifizierte Materialien
Hinterlegungsdatum: 27 Feb 2024 07:16
Letzte Änderung: 27 Feb 2024 07:16
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