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High-pressure high-temperature synthesis of novel binary and ternary nitride phases of group 4 and 14 elements

Dzivenko, D. A. ; Horvath-Bordon, E. ; Zerr, A. ; Miehe, G. ; Kroll, P. ; Boehler, R. ; McMillan, P. F. ; Riedel, R. (2024)
High-pressure high-temperature synthesis of novel binary and ternary nitride phases of group 4 and 14 elements.
In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2008, 121 (6)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00020642
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Our recent experiments on high-pressure high-temperature synthesis of novel ternary nitrides of group 4 and 14 elements are presented. Dense carbon nitride imide, C₂N₂(NH), was synthesized for the first time in a laser heated diamond anvil cell (LH-DAC) at pressures above 27 GPa and temperatures around 2000 K. Based on results of the electron diffraction-, EELS-and SIMS-measurements combined with theoretical calculations the structure of this new C-N-H phase was suggested to be of the defect-wurtzite type. Farther, macroscopic amounts of a new oxynitride of zirconium having cubic Th₃P₄-type structure, c-Zr₂.₈₆(N0.₈₈O₀.₁₂)₄, were synthesized at high pressures and temperatures using a multi-anvil apparatus. Earlier this structure was observed for binary nitrides of zirconium(IV) and hafnium(IV) synthesized in microscopic amounts in a LH-DAC. The lattice parameter of c-Zr₂.₈₆(N0.₈₈O₀.₁₂)₄ was found to be a₀ = 6.7549(1) Å which is slightly larger than that of c-Zr₃N₄. Isotropic bulk and shear moduli of c-Zr₂.₈₆(N0.₈₈O₀.₁₂)₄ of B₀ = 219 GPa and G₀ = 96 GPa, respectively, were determined from the compression and nanoindentation measurements. The Vickers microhardness, HV(1), of the porous (about 30 vol. %) sample of c-Zr₂.₈₆(N0.₈₈O₀.₁₂)₄ was measured to be 12 GPa, similar to that of single crystal δ-ZrN.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Dzivenko, D. A. ; Horvath-Bordon, E. ; Zerr, A. ; Miehe, G. ; Kroll, P. ; Boehler, R. ; McMillan, P. F. ; Riedel, R.
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: High-pressure high-temperature synthesis of novel binary and ternary nitride phases of group 4 and 14 elements
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 13 Februar 2024
Ort: Darmstadt
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 1 Januar 2008
Ort der Erstveröffentlichung: Bristol
Verlag: IOP Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of Physics: Conference Series
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 121
(Heft-)Nummer: 6
Kollation: 6 Seiten
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00020642
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/20642
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Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Our recent experiments on high-pressure high-temperature synthesis of novel ternary nitrides of group 4 and 14 elements are presented. Dense carbon nitride imide, C₂N₂(NH), was synthesized for the first time in a laser heated diamond anvil cell (LH-DAC) at pressures above 27 GPa and temperatures around 2000 K. Based on results of the electron diffraction-, EELS-and SIMS-measurements combined with theoretical calculations the structure of this new C-N-H phase was suggested to be of the defect-wurtzite type. Farther, macroscopic amounts of a new oxynitride of zirconium having cubic Th₃P₄-type structure, c-Zr₂.₈₆(N0.₈₈O₀.₁₂)₄, were synthesized at high pressures and temperatures using a multi-anvil apparatus. Earlier this structure was observed for binary nitrides of zirconium(IV) and hafnium(IV) synthesized in microscopic amounts in a LH-DAC. The lattice parameter of c-Zr₂.₈₆(N0.₈₈O₀.₁₂)₄ was found to be a₀ = 6.7549(1) Å which is slightly larger than that of c-Zr₃N₄. Isotropic bulk and shear moduli of c-Zr₂.₈₆(N0.₈₈O₀.₁₂)₄ of B₀ = 219 GPa and G₀ = 96 GPa, respectively, were determined from the compression and nanoindentation measurements. The Vickers microhardness, HV(1), of the porous (about 30 vol. %) sample of c-Zr₂.₈₆(N0.₈₈O₀.₁₂)₄ was measured to be 12 GPa, similar to that of single crystal δ-ZrN.

ID-Nummer: Artikel-ID: 062003
Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-206420
Zusätzliche Informationen:

Joint 21st AIRAPT and 45th EHPRG Int. Conf. on High Pressure Science and Technology

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 500 Naturwissenschaften
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Disperse Feststoffe
Hinterlegungsdatum: 13 Feb 2024 10:05
Letzte Änderung: 14 Feb 2024 08:03
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