Ukrainczyk, Neven ; Muthu, Murugan ; Vogt, Oliver ; Koenders, Eddie (2024)
Geopolymer, Calcium Aluminate, and Portland Cement-Based Mortars: Comparing Degradation Using Acetic Acid.
In: Materials, 2019, 12 (19)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00016237
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
In this paper, we comparitvley studied acetic acid attacks on geopolymer (GP-M), calcium aluminate (CAC-M), and Portland cement (PC-M)-based mortars. Consequent formations of deteriorated or transition layers surrounding the unaltered core material was classified in these three mortars, according to different degradation levels depending on what binder type was involved. Apart from mass loss, hardness, and deterioration depth, their microstructural alterations were analyzed using test methods such as scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), and thermogravimetric analysis-differential scanning calorimeter (TGA-DSC), which showed the different mechanisms for each binder type. Elemental maps revealed the decalcification (PC-M and CAC-M) and depolymerization (GP-M) that occurred across the mortar sections. The mass loss, hardness, and porosity were the least affected for GP-M, followed by CAC-M. These results points out that geopolymer-based mortars have improved acid resistance, which can be used as a potential alternative to conventional cement concretes that have been exposed to agro-industrial environments.
Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
---|---|
Erschienen: | 2024 |
Autor(en): | Ukrainczyk, Neven ; Muthu, Murugan ; Vogt, Oliver ; Koenders, Eddie |
Art des Eintrags: | Zweitveröffentlichung |
Titel: | Geopolymer, Calcium Aluminate, and Portland Cement-Based Mortars: Comparing Degradation Using Acetic Acid |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Publikationsjahr: | 16 Januar 2024 |
Ort: | Darmstadt |
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: | 2019 |
Ort der Erstveröffentlichung: | Basel |
Verlag: | MDPI |
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | Materials |
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 12 |
(Heft-)Nummer: | 19 |
Kollation: | 12 Seiten |
DOI: | 10.26083/tuprints-00016237 |
URL / URN: | https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/16237 |
Zugehörige Links: | |
Herkunft: | Zweitveröffentlichung DeepGreen |
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | In this paper, we comparitvley studied acetic acid attacks on geopolymer (GP-M), calcium aluminate (CAC-M), and Portland cement (PC-M)-based mortars. Consequent formations of deteriorated or transition layers surrounding the unaltered core material was classified in these three mortars, according to different degradation levels depending on what binder type was involved. Apart from mass loss, hardness, and deterioration depth, their microstructural alterations were analyzed using test methods such as scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), and thermogravimetric analysis-differential scanning calorimeter (TGA-DSC), which showed the different mechanisms for each binder type. Elemental maps revealed the decalcification (PC-M and CAC-M) and depolymerization (GP-M) that occurred across the mortar sections. The mass loss, hardness, and porosity were the least affected for GP-M, followed by CAC-M. These results points out that geopolymer-based mortars have improved acid resistance, which can be used as a potential alternative to conventional cement concretes that have been exposed to agro-industrial environments. |
Freie Schlagworte: | geopolymer, Portland cement, calcium aluminate cement, leaching, microstructure, deterioration, acetic acid attack, SEM-EDS |
Status: | Verlagsversion |
URN: | urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-162378 |
Zusätzliche Informationen: | This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials |
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): | 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 624 Ingenieurbau und Umwelttechnik 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 660 Technische Chemie |
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut für Werkstoffe im Bauwesen |
Hinterlegungsdatum: | 16 Jan 2024 12:13 |
Letzte Änderung: | 17 Jan 2024 14:50 |
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- Geopolymer, Calcium Aluminate, and Portland Cement-Based Mortars: Comparing Degradation Using Acetic Acid. (deposited 16 Jan 2024 12:13) [Gegenwärtig angezeigt]
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