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Heterochromatin organization and phase separation

Zhang, Hui ; Qin, Weihua ; Romero, Hector ; Leonhardt, Heinrich ; Cardoso, M. Cristina (2023)
Heterochromatin organization and phase separation.
In: Nucleus (Austin, Tex.), 14 (1)
doi: 10.1080/19491034.2022.2159142
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The eukaryotic nucleus displays a variety of membraneless compartments with distinct biomolecular composition and specific cellular activities. Emerging evidence indicates that protein-based liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) plays an essential role in the formation and dynamic regulation of heterochromatin compartmentalization. This feature is especially conspicuous at the pericentric heterochromatin domains. In this review, we will describe our understanding of heterochromatin organization and LLPS. In addition, we will highlight the increasing importance of multivalent weak homo- and heteromolecular interactions in LLPS-mediated heterochromatin compartmentalization in the complex environment inside living cells.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2023
Autor(en): Zhang, Hui ; Qin, Weihua ; Romero, Hector ; Leonhardt, Heinrich ; Cardoso, M. Cristina
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Heterochromatin organization and phase separation
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: Dezember 2023
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Nucleus (Austin, Tex.)
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 14
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
DOI: 10.1080/19491034.2022.2159142
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The eukaryotic nucleus displays a variety of membraneless compartments with distinct biomolecular composition and specific cellular activities. Emerging evidence indicates that protein-based liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) plays an essential role in the formation and dynamic regulation of heterochromatin compartmentalization. This feature is especially conspicuous at the pericentric heterochromatin domains. In this review, we will describe our understanding of heterochromatin organization and LLPS. In addition, we will highlight the increasing importance of multivalent weak homo- and heteromolecular interactions in LLPS-mediated heterochromatin compartmentalization in the complex environment inside living cells.

ID-Nummer: pmid:36710442
Zusätzliche Informationen:

Artikel-ID: 2159142

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie
10 Fachbereich Biologie > Cell Biology and Epigenetics
Hinterlegungsdatum: 06 Feb 2023 13:24
Letzte Änderung: 06 Feb 2023 13:24
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