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Segregation and properties at curved vs straight (0001) inversion boundaries in piezotronic ZnO bicrystals

Trapp, Maximilian ; Keil, Peter ; Frömling, Till ; Rödel, Jürgen ; Kleebe, Hans‐Joachim (2022)
Segregation and properties at curved vs straight (0001) inversion boundaries in piezotronic ZnO bicrystals.
In: Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2020, 103 (4)
doi: 10.26083/tuprints-00020195
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung, Verlagsversion

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

TEM and SEM investigations of ZnO bicrystal interfaces were undertaken with an aim to study the correlation of local grain-boundary structure, segregation, and elec-trical transport perpendicular to the interface. To this end, varistor-like ZnO bicrystals with piezotronic characteristics were chosen with (0001)║(0001) tail-to-tail orienta-tion with respect to the c-axis. In order to contrast different local grain-boundary structures with different coherency and segregation of bismuth, but identical macro-scopic polarization state, two complementary processing techniques were applied. A diffusion-bonded bicrystal with an intermediate thin film containing Zn–Bi–Co–O provided a straight interface as reference. In contrast, a ZnO bicrystal prepared by epitaxial solid-state transformation was manufactured by bonding two ZnO single crystals with a 100 μm thick polycrystalline ZnO varistor material with a typical dopant composition including bismuth and cobalt. This structure was annealed to the point that a bicrystal was formed with the varistor concentration at the boundary, which was strongly curved due to the polycrystalline microstructure still providing a shadow image at the interface. The results highlight a distinct correlation between local interfacial morphology, degree of segregation of bismuth, and degree of non-linearity of the electrical transport across the interface.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2022
Autor(en): Trapp, Maximilian ; Keil, Peter ; Frömling, Till ; Rödel, Jürgen ; Kleebe, Hans‐Joachim
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Segregation and properties at curved vs straight (0001) inversion boundaries in piezotronic ZnO bicrystals
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2022
Publikationsdatum der Erstveröffentlichung: 2020
Verlag: American Ceramic Society
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 103
(Heft-)Nummer: 4
DOI: 10.26083/tuprints-00020195
URL / URN: https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/20195
Zugehörige Links:
Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

TEM and SEM investigations of ZnO bicrystal interfaces were undertaken with an aim to study the correlation of local grain-boundary structure, segregation, and elec-trical transport perpendicular to the interface. To this end, varistor-like ZnO bicrystals with piezotronic characteristics were chosen with (0001)║(0001) tail-to-tail orienta-tion with respect to the c-axis. In order to contrast different local grain-boundary structures with different coherency and segregation of bismuth, but identical macro-scopic polarization state, two complementary processing techniques were applied. A diffusion-bonded bicrystal with an intermediate thin film containing Zn–Bi–Co–O provided a straight interface as reference. In contrast, a ZnO bicrystal prepared by epitaxial solid-state transformation was manufactured by bonding two ZnO single crystals with a 100 μm thick polycrystalline ZnO varistor material with a typical dopant composition including bismuth and cobalt. This structure was annealed to the point that a bicrystal was formed with the varistor concentration at the boundary, which was strongly curved due to the polycrystalline microstructure still providing a shadow image at the interface. The results highlight a distinct correlation between local interfacial morphology, degree of segregation of bismuth, and degree of non-linearity of the electrical transport across the interface.

Status: Verlagsversion
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-201954
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften > Fachgebiet Geomaterialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Nichtmetallisch-Anorganische Werkstoffe
Hinterlegungsdatum: 25 Mär 2022 13:23
Letzte Änderung: 28 Mär 2022 06:21
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