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Stress relaxation in tempered glass caused by heat soak testing

Schneider, Jens ; Aronen, Antti ; Hilcken, Jonas ; Nielsen, Jens ; Karvinen, Reijo ; Olesen, John F. (2016)
Stress relaxation in tempered glass caused by heat soak testing.
In: Engineering Structures, 122
doi: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.04.024
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Heat soak testing of tempered glass is a thermal process required after the tempering process itself to bring glasses of commercial soda-lime-silica-glass to failure that are contaminated with nickel sulphide inclusions, diameter 50 mm to 500 mm typically. Thus, the tests avoid a so-called “spontaneous” breakage of the glass in building elements at ambient temperatures months or years later. According to industry standards, the duration of the tests typically differs between 1 h and 4 h at temperatures of 290 ± 10 °C. Although this temperature is well below the transformation temperature of commercial soda-lime-silica glass, it causes stress relaxation in tempered glass and the fracture pattern of the glass changes accordingly, especially thin glasses are affected. Based on the Tool-Narayanaswamy-Model, this paper comprises the theoretical background of the stress-relaxation-process and the results of a parameter study for its most influential technical parameters. Results are compared to photoelastic measurements of temper stresses and fracture patterns of tempered glass before and after a heat treatment similar to heat soak testing.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2016
Autor(en): Schneider, Jens ; Aronen, Antti ; Hilcken, Jonas ; Nielsen, Jens ; Karvinen, Reijo ; Olesen, John F.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Stress relaxation in tempered glass caused by heat soak testing
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 1 September 2016
Verlag: Elsevier
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Engineering Structures
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 122
DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2016.04.024
URL / URN: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0141029616...
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Heat soak testing of tempered glass is a thermal process required after the tempering process itself to bring glasses of commercial soda-lime-silica-glass to failure that are contaminated with nickel sulphide inclusions, diameter 50 mm to 500 mm typically. Thus, the tests avoid a so-called “spontaneous” breakage of the glass in building elements at ambient temperatures months or years later. According to industry standards, the duration of the tests typically differs between 1 h and 4 h at temperatures of 290 ± 10 °C. Although this temperature is well below the transformation temperature of commercial soda-lime-silica glass, it causes stress relaxation in tempered glass and the fracture pattern of the glass changes accordingly, especially thin glasses are affected. Based on the Tool-Narayanaswamy-Model, this paper comprises the theoretical background of the stress-relaxation-process and the results of a parameter study for its most influential technical parameters. Results are compared to photoelastic measurements of temper stresses and fracture patterns of tempered glass before and after a heat treatment similar to heat soak testing.

Freie Schlagworte: Tempered glass, Heat soak test, Stress relaxation, Tool-Narayanaswamy-Model, Fracture pattern, Photoelastic measurements
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut für Statik und Konstruktion
13 Fachbereich Bau- und Umweltingenieurwissenschaften > Institut für Statik und Konstruktion > Fachgebiet Statik
Hinterlegungsdatum: 15 Apr 2019 13:27
Letzte Änderung: 30 Aug 2024 08:27
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