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Is Interaction More Important Than Individual Performance? A Study of Motifs in Wikia

Arnold, Thomas ; Daxenberger, Johannes ; Weihe, Karsten ; Gurevych, Iryna (2017)
Is Interaction More Important Than Individual Performance? A Study of Motifs in Wikia.
Perth, Australia
Konferenzveröffentlichung, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Recent research has discovered the importance of informal roles in peer online collaboration. These roles reflect prototypical activity patterns of contributors such as different editing activities in writing communities. While previous work has analyzed the dynamics of contributors within single communities, so far, the relationship between individuals' roles and interaction among contributors remains unclear. This is a severe drawback given that collaboration is one of the driving forces in online communities. In this study, we use a network-based approach to combine information about individuals' roles and their interaction over time. We measure the impact of recurring subgraphs in co-author networks, so called motifs, on the overall quality of the resulting collaborative product. Doing so allows us to measure the effect of collaboration over mere isolated contributions by individuals. Our findings indicate that indeed there are consistent positive implications of certain patterns that cannot be detected when looking at contributions in isolation, e.g. we found shared positive effects of contributors that specialize on content quality over of quantity. The empirical results presented in this work are based on a study of several online writing communities, namely wikis from Wikia and Wikipedia.

Typ des Eintrags: Konferenzveröffentlichung
Erschienen: 2017
Autor(en): Arnold, Thomas ; Daxenberger, Johannes ; Weihe, Karsten ; Gurevych, Iryna
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Is Interaction More Important Than Individual Performance? A Study of Motifs in Wikia
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: April 2017
Verlag: International World Wide Web Conferences Steering Committee
Buchtitel: Proceedings of the 26th International Conference Companion on World Wide Web
Reihe: WWW '17 Companion
Veranstaltungsort: Perth, Australia
URL / URN: http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=3041021.3053362
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Recent research has discovered the importance of informal roles in peer online collaboration. These roles reflect prototypical activity patterns of contributors such as different editing activities in writing communities. While previous work has analyzed the dynamics of contributors within single communities, so far, the relationship between individuals' roles and interaction among contributors remains unclear. This is a severe drawback given that collaboration is one of the driving forces in online communities. In this study, we use a network-based approach to combine information about individuals' roles and their interaction over time. We measure the impact of recurring subgraphs in co-author networks, so called motifs, on the overall quality of the resulting collaborative product. Doing so allows us to measure the effect of collaboration over mere isolated contributions by individuals. Our findings indicate that indeed there are consistent positive implications of certain patterns that cannot be detected when looking at contributions in isolation, e.g. we found shared positive effects of contributors that specialize on content quality over of quantity. The empirical results presented in this work are based on a study of several online writing communities, namely wikis from Wikia and Wikipedia.

Freie Schlagworte: UKP_a_TexMinAn, UKP_a_LangTech4eHum, UKP_s_DKPro_TC, UKP_reviewed, Wikia, Online collaboration, Online Communities, Informal Roles, Co-Author Networks, Motifs, CEDIFOR;AIPHES_area_c1
ID-Nummer: TUD-CS-2017-0036
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 20 Fachbereich Informatik
20 Fachbereich Informatik > Ubiquitäre Wissensverarbeitung
DFG-Graduiertenkollegs
DFG-Graduiertenkollegs > Graduiertenkolleg 1994 Adaptive Informationsaufbereitung aus heterogenen Quellen
Hinterlegungsdatum: 17 Feb 2017 13:39
Letzte Änderung: 24 Jan 2020 12:03
PPN:
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Projekte: CEDIFOR
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