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One-pot synthesis of a C/SiFeN(O)-based ceramic paper with in-situ generated hierarchical micro/nano-morphology

Zhou, Cong ; Fasel, Claudia ; Ishikawa, Ryo ; Gallei, Markus ; Ikuhara, Yuichi ; Lauterbach, Stefan ; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim ; Riedel, Ralf ; Ionescu, Emanuel (2017):
One-pot synthesis of a C/SiFeN(O)-based ceramic paper with in-situ generated hierarchical micro/nano-morphology.
In: Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 37 (16), pp. 5193-5203. Elsevier Science Publishing, ISSN 09552219,
DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2017.03.007,
[Article]

Abstract

In the present study, a C/SiFeN(O)-based ceramic paper with in situ generated hierarchical micro/nano-morphology was prepared upon thermal treatment of a cellulose-base paper surface-modified with a polymeric single-source precursor prepared from perhydropolysilazane (PHPS) and iron(II) acetylacetonate (Fe(acac)2). The ammonolysis at 1000 °C of the paper/precursor hybrid materials leads to a C/SiFeN(O)-based ceramic paper which exhibits the same morphology as that of the cellulose paper. Subsequent annealing of the ceramic paper in nitrogen atmosphere at temperatures from 1200 to 1400 °C results in the in-situ generation of ultra-long silicon nitride nanowires with aspect ratios in the range of 103 on the surface and in the macropores of the ceramic paper. The nanowires exhibit round Fe3Si tips at the end, indicating that the growth occurred via iron-catalyzed VLS (vapor-liquid-solid) mechanism. The combination of single-source precursor, porous template and in situ VLS growth of 1D nanostructures provides a convenient one-pot synthesis approach to produce ceramic nanocomposites with hierarchical morphologies.

Item Type: Article
Erschienen: 2017
Creators: Zhou, Cong ; Fasel, Claudia ; Ishikawa, Ryo ; Gallei, Markus ; Ikuhara, Yuichi ; Lauterbach, Stefan ; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim ; Riedel, Ralf ; Ionescu, Emanuel
Title: One-pot synthesis of a C/SiFeN(O)-based ceramic paper with in-situ generated hierarchical micro/nano-morphology
Language: English
Abstract:

In the present study, a C/SiFeN(O)-based ceramic paper with in situ generated hierarchical micro/nano-morphology was prepared upon thermal treatment of a cellulose-base paper surface-modified with a polymeric single-source precursor prepared from perhydropolysilazane (PHPS) and iron(II) acetylacetonate (Fe(acac)2). The ammonolysis at 1000 °C of the paper/precursor hybrid materials leads to a C/SiFeN(O)-based ceramic paper which exhibits the same morphology as that of the cellulose paper. Subsequent annealing of the ceramic paper in nitrogen atmosphere at temperatures from 1200 to 1400 °C results in the in-situ generation of ultra-long silicon nitride nanowires with aspect ratios in the range of 103 on the surface and in the macropores of the ceramic paper. The nanowires exhibit round Fe3Si tips at the end, indicating that the growth occurred via iron-catalyzed VLS (vapor-liquid-solid) mechanism. The combination of single-source precursor, porous template and in situ VLS growth of 1D nanostructures provides a convenient one-pot synthesis approach to produce ceramic nanocomposites with hierarchical morphologies.

Journal or Publication Title: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
Volume of the journal: 37
Issue Number: 16
Publisher: Elsevier Science Publishing
Uncontrolled Keywords: Ceramic paper, Single-source precursor, Hierarchical micro/nano morphology, VLS growth, Si3N4 nanowires
Divisions: 11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Earth Science
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Earth Science > Geo-Material-Science
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science > Dispersive Solids
07 Department of Chemistry
07 Department of Chemistry > Fachgebiet Makromolekulare Chemie
Date Deposited: 23 Oct 2017 08:51
DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2017.03.007
URL / URN: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2017.03.007
Additional Information:

Part of special issue: Shaping of Advanced Ceramics Edited by Dr Samuel Bernard, Prof. André Ayral, Prof. Philippe Miele

PPN:
Funders: CZ acknowledges financial support from CSC (China Scholarship Council)., Moreover, financial support from JSPS/DAAD (Japan Society for the Promotion of Science and Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst) as well as from the German Science Foundation (DFG) is also gratefully acknowledged., M.G. and E.I. acknowledge support within the frame of the Smart Inorganic Polymer EU network (COST CM1302, SIPs)., R.I. and Y.I. acknowledge support for Joint Research Project between Japan and Germany through JSPS Bilateral Program and Core-to-Core Program of JSPS (Grant No. 26630122).
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