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An apparatus for in situ spectroscopy of radiation damage of polymers by bombardment with high-energy heavy ions

Baake, Olaf ; Seidl, Tim ; Hossain, Umme Habiba ; Delgado, Adriana O. ; Bender, Markus ; Severin, Daniel ; Ensinger, Wolfgang (2011):
An apparatus for in situ spectroscopy of radiation damage of polymers by bombardment with high-energy heavy ions.
In: Review of Scientific Instruments, 82 (4), pp. 045103. American Institute of Physics, ISSN 0034-6748,
[Article]

Abstract

A new target station providing Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and residual gas analysis (RGA) for in situ observation of ion-induced changes in polymers has been installed at the GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research. The installations as well as first in situ measurements at room temperature are presented here. A foil of polyimide Kapton HN® was irradiated with 1.1 GeV Au ions. During irradiation several in situ FT-IR spectra were recorded. Simultaneously outgassing degradation products were detected with the RGA. In the IR spectra nearly all bands decrease due to the degradation of the molecular structure. In the region from 3000 to 2700 cm−1 vibration bands of saturated hydrocarbons not reported in literature so far became visible. The outgassing experiments show a mixture of C2H4, CO, and N2 as the main outgassing components of polyimide. The ability to combine both analytical methods and the opportunity to measure a whole fluence series within a single experiment show the efficiency of the new setup.

Item Type: Article
Erschienen: 2011
Creators: Baake, Olaf ; Seidl, Tim ; Hossain, Umme Habiba ; Delgado, Adriana O. ; Bender, Markus ; Severin, Daniel ; Ensinger, Wolfgang
Title: An apparatus for in situ spectroscopy of radiation damage of polymers by bombardment with high-energy heavy ions
Language: English
Abstract:

A new target station providing Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and residual gas analysis (RGA) for in situ observation of ion-induced changes in polymers has been installed at the GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research. The installations as well as first in situ measurements at room temperature are presented here. A foil of polyimide Kapton HN® was irradiated with 1.1 GeV Au ions. During irradiation several in situ FT-IR spectra were recorded. Simultaneously outgassing degradation products were detected with the RGA. In the IR spectra nearly all bands decrease due to the degradation of the molecular structure. In the region from 3000 to 2700 cm−1 vibration bands of saturated hydrocarbons not reported in literature so far became visible. The outgassing experiments show a mixture of C2H4, CO, and N2 as the main outgassing components of polyimide. The ability to combine both analytical methods and the opportunity to measure a whole fluence series within a single experiment show the efficiency of the new setup.

Journal or Publication Title: Review of Scientific Instruments
Volume of the journal: 82
Issue Number: 4
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Uncontrolled Keywords: Fourier transform spectra, Fourier transform spectroscopy, infrared spectra, infrared spectroscopy, polymers, radiation effects
Divisions: 11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science > Material Analytics
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences
Date Deposited: 24 May 2011 12:18
URL / URN: http://link.aip.org/link/RSINAK/v82/i4/p045103/s1&Agg=doi
PPN:
Funders: The authors acknowledge the financial support granted by the Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Germany, under Project No. 05KK7RD1.
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