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Potent apoptosis induction by a novel trispecific B7-H3xCD16xTIGIT 2+1 common light chain natural killer cell engager

Ulitzka, Michael ; Harwardt, Julia ; Lipinski, Britta ; Tran, Hue ; Hock, Björn ; Kolmar, Harald (2024)
Potent apoptosis induction by a novel trispecific B7-H3xCD16xTIGIT 2+1 common light chain natural killer cell engager.
In: Molecules, 29 (5)
doi: 10.3390/molecules29051140
Artikel, Bibliographie

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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Valued for their ability to rapidly kill multiple tumor cells in succession as well as their favorable safety profile, NK cells are of increasing interest in the field of immunotherapy. As their cytotoxic activity is controlled by a complex network of activating and inhibiting receptors, they offer a wide range of possible antigens to modulate their function by antibodies. In this work, we utilized our established common light chain (cLC)-based yeast surface display (YSD) screening procedure to isolate novel B7-H3 and TIGIT binding monoclonal antibodies. The chicken-derived antibodies showed single- to low-double-digit nanomolar affinities and were combined with a previously published CD16-binding Fab in a 2+1 format to generate a potent NK engaging molecule. In a straightforward, easily adjustable apoptosis assay, the construct B7-H3xCD16xTIGIT showed potent apoptosis induction in cancer cells. These results showcase the potential of the TIGIT NK checkpoint in combination with activating receptors to achieve increased cytotoxic activity.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2024
Autor(en): Ulitzka, Michael ; Harwardt, Julia ; Lipinski, Britta ; Tran, Hue ; Hock, Björn ; Kolmar, Harald
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Potent apoptosis induction by a novel trispecific B7-H3xCD16xTIGIT 2+1 common light chain natural killer cell engager
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 4 März 2024
Ort: Basel
Verlag: MDPI
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Molecules
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 29
(Heft-)Nummer: 5
Kollation: 16 Seiten
DOI: 10.3390/molecules29051140
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Valued for their ability to rapidly kill multiple tumor cells in succession as well as their favorable safety profile, NK cells are of increasing interest in the field of immunotherapy. As their cytotoxic activity is controlled by a complex network of activating and inhibiting receptors, they offer a wide range of possible antigens to modulate their function by antibodies. In this work, we utilized our established common light chain (cLC)-based yeast surface display (YSD) screening procedure to isolate novel B7-H3 and TIGIT binding monoclonal antibodies. The chicken-derived antibodies showed single- to low-double-digit nanomolar affinities and were combined with a previously published CD16-binding Fab in a 2+1 format to generate a potent NK engaging molecule. In a straightforward, easily adjustable apoptosis assay, the construct B7-H3xCD16xTIGIT showed potent apoptosis induction in cancer cells. These results showcase the potential of the TIGIT NK checkpoint in combination with activating receptors to achieve increased cytotoxic activity.

Freie Schlagworte: NK cell engager, checkpoint inhibitor, apoptosis, trispecific antibody, bispecific antibody, chicken-derived, immunotherapy, monoclonal antibodies, yeast surface display, common light chain
ID-Nummer: Artikel-ID: 1140
Zusätzliche Informationen:

This article belongs to the Section Macromolecular Chemistry

Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 540 Chemie
500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik > 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 610 Medizin, Gesundheit
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): Interdisziplinäre Forschungsprojekte
Interdisziplinäre Forschungsprojekte > Centre for Synthetic Biology
07 Fachbereich Chemie
07 Fachbereich Chemie > Clemens-Schöpf-Institut > Fachgebiet Biochemie
07 Fachbereich Chemie > Clemens-Schöpf-Institut
Hinterlegungsdatum: 15 Mai 2024 07:16
Letzte Änderung: 15 Mai 2024 11:18
PPN: 518280993
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