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Investigating the Influence of Perceived Anthropomorphism of Vehicles on Pedestrians’ Crossing Decisions in a Test Track Study

Theobald, Nina ; Joisten, Philip ; Friedrich, Felix ; Abendroth, Bettina
eds.: Praetorius, Gesa ; Sellberg, Charlott ; Patriarca, Riccardo (2023)
Investigating the Influence of Perceived Anthropomorphism of Vehicles on Pedestrians’ Crossing Decisions in a Test Track Study.
14th AHFE International Conference on Physical Ergonomics and Human Factors. San Francisco, California, USA (20.-24.07.2023)
doi: 10.54941/ahfe1003786
Conference or Workshop Item

Abstract

People tend to anthropomorphize, i.e., perceive the fronts of vehicles in a face-like manner and attribute personality traits to them. This study investigates the influence of perceived vehicle appearance, in terms of perceived anthropomorphism of vehicles, on pedestrians’ crossing decisions. Therefore, a test track study with 20 participants and two vehicle types was conducted. No relationship between the perceived anthropomorphism of the vehicles and pedestrians’ decisions when crossing the road in front of the vehicles was found. However, the results show that the anthropomorphic description and the non-anthropomorphic description have opposite valences in case of both vehicles. A lack of influence of perceived anthropomorphism of vehicles on pedestrians’ crossing decisions in this study could be due to compensation mechanisms between anthropomorphic and non-anthropomorphic positive and negative attributions to the vehicles. The study concludes with a discussion of both approaches used for operationalizing vehicle appearance and implications for further research.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Erschienen: 2023
Editors: Praetorius, Gesa ; Sellberg, Charlott ; Patriarca, Riccardo
Creators: Theobald, Nina ; Joisten, Philip ; Friedrich, Felix ; Abendroth, Bettina
Type of entry: Bibliographie
Title: Investigating the Influence of Perceived Anthropomorphism of Vehicles on Pedestrians’ Crossing Decisions in a Test Track Study
Language: English
Date: 16 July 2023
Place of Publication: San Francisco, USA
Publisher: AHFE Open Access
Book Title: Human Factors in Transportation : Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics
Event Title: 14th AHFE International Conference on Physical Ergonomics and Human Factors
Event Location: San Francisco, California, USA
Event Dates: 20.-24.07.2023
DOI: 10.54941/ahfe1003786
URL / URN: https://openaccess.cms-conferences.org/publications/book/978...
Abstract:

People tend to anthropomorphize, i.e., perceive the fronts of vehicles in a face-like manner and attribute personality traits to them. This study investigates the influence of perceived vehicle appearance, in terms of perceived anthropomorphism of vehicles, on pedestrians’ crossing decisions. Therefore, a test track study with 20 participants and two vehicle types was conducted. No relationship between the perceived anthropomorphism of the vehicles and pedestrians’ decisions when crossing the road in front of the vehicles was found. However, the results show that the anthropomorphic description and the non-anthropomorphic description have opposite valences in case of both vehicles. A lack of influence of perceived anthropomorphism of vehicles on pedestrians’ crossing decisions in this study could be due to compensation mechanisms between anthropomorphic and non-anthropomorphic positive and negative attributions to the vehicles. The study concludes with a discussion of both approaches used for operationalizing vehicle appearance and implications for further research.

Uncontrolled Keywords: Pedestrian, Crossing Decision, Vehicle, Anthropomorphism, Test Track Study
Divisions: 16 Department of Mechanical Engineering
16 Department of Mechanical Engineering > Ergonomics (IAD)
Date Deposited: 08 Aug 2023 06:47
Last Modified: 30 Aug 2023 06:53
PPN: 510427405
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