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Memristor Based FPGAs: Understanding the Effect of Configuration Memory Faults

Schwarz, Tobias ; Hochberger, Christian
eds.: Schulz, Martin ; Trinitis, Carsten ; Papadopoulou, Nikela ; Pionteck, Thilo (2022)
Memristor Based FPGAs: Understanding the Effect of Configuration Memory Faults.
35th International Conference on Architecture of Computing Systems (ARCS'22). Heilbronn, Germany (13.-15.09.2022)
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-21867-5_11
Conference or Workshop Item, Bibliographie

Abstract

Memristors are receiving a growing attention for many different application areas in computer engineering. Besides replacement for main memory and storage class memory they can also be used as configuration memory in FPGAs. Unfortunately, memristors will not be 100% defect free. This paper first categorizes the different types of errors that memristors can exhibit. Then it is shown how configuration memory can be built in FPGAs using memristors. Using these defect types and configuration memory implementations, the influence of these defects on the operation of FPGAs is analyzed. We carry out this novel analysis with respect to logic implementation and with respect to the routing architecture. It turns out that the respective choices of current FPGAs are not well suited for memristor based configuration memory since even 1 % defect rate among the memristors prevents successful implementation of any of our benchmarks.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Erschienen: 2022
Editors: Schulz, Martin ; Trinitis, Carsten ; Papadopoulou, Nikela ; Pionteck, Thilo
Creators: Schwarz, Tobias ; Hochberger, Christian
Type of entry: Bibliographie
Title: Memristor Based FPGAs: Understanding the Effect of Configuration Memory Faults
Language: English
Date: 14 December 2022
Publisher: Springer
Book Title: Architecture of Computing Systems
Series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Series Volume: 13642
Event Title: 35th International Conference on Architecture of Computing Systems (ARCS'22)
Event Location: Heilbronn, Germany
Event Dates: 13.-15.09.2022
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-21867-5_11
Abstract:

Memristors are receiving a growing attention for many different application areas in computer engineering. Besides replacement for main memory and storage class memory they can also be used as configuration memory in FPGAs. Unfortunately, memristors will not be 100% defect free. This paper first categorizes the different types of errors that memristors can exhibit. Then it is shown how configuration memory can be built in FPGAs using memristors. Using these defect types and configuration memory implementations, the influence of these defects on the operation of FPGAs is analyzed. We carry out this novel analysis with respect to logic implementation and with respect to the routing architecture. It turns out that the respective choices of current FPGAs are not well suited for memristor based configuration memory since even 1 % defect rate among the memristors prevents successful implementation of any of our benchmarks.

Divisions: 18 Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology
18 Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology > Institute of Computer Engineering
18 Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology > Institute of Computer Engineering > Computer Systems Group
Date Deposited: 13 Dec 2022 13:06
Last Modified: 17 Jan 2023 11:16
PPN: 503800724
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