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Revealing the mechanism of electric-field-induced phase transition in antiferroelectric NaNbO3 by in situ high-energy x-ray diffraction

Zhang, Mao-Hua ; Zhao, Changhao ; Fulanovic, Lovro ; Rödel, Jürgen ; Novak, Nikola ; Schökel, Alexander ; Koruza, Jurij (2021)
Revealing the mechanism of electric-field-induced phase transition in antiferroelectric NaNbO3 by in situ high-energy x-ray diffraction.
In: Applied Physics Letters, 118 (13)
doi: 10.1063/5.0043050
Article, Bibliographie

Abstract

Antiferroelectric materials exhibit electric field-induced phase transitions between antiferroelectric and ferroelectric states, which enable their use in energy storage and other applications. However, the mechanisms of these transitions are insufficiently understood. Here, we considered the electric field-induced phase transition in the lead-free antiferroelectric NaNbO3. Macroscopic measurements of polarization and longitudinal, transverse, and volumetric strain were complemented with simultaneous structural investigations using high-energy x-ray radiation, yielding crystallographic strain and unit cell volume changes. The field-induced behavior can be divided into the structural antiferroelectric– ferroelectric phase transition at about 8 kV/mm and the clearly decoupled polarization switching process at about 12 kV/mm, which is associated with a large increase in polarization and strain. Decoupling of the field-induced phase transition and polarization switching is related to the randomly oriented grains and mechanical stress present at the phase boundary.

Item Type: Article
Erschienen: 2021
Creators: Zhang, Mao-Hua ; Zhao, Changhao ; Fulanovic, Lovro ; Rödel, Jürgen ; Novak, Nikola ; Schökel, Alexander ; Koruza, Jurij
Type of entry: Bibliographie
Title: Revealing the mechanism of electric-field-induced phase transition in antiferroelectric NaNbO3 by in situ high-energy x-ray diffraction
Language: English
Date: 1 April 2021
Publisher: American Institute of Physics Publishing
Journal or Publication Title: Applied Physics Letters
Volume of the journal: 118
Issue Number: 13
DOI: 10.1063/5.0043050
URL / URN: https://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/5.0043050
Abstract:

Antiferroelectric materials exhibit electric field-induced phase transitions between antiferroelectric and ferroelectric states, which enable their use in energy storage and other applications. However, the mechanisms of these transitions are insufficiently understood. Here, we considered the electric field-induced phase transition in the lead-free antiferroelectric NaNbO3. Macroscopic measurements of polarization and longitudinal, transverse, and volumetric strain were complemented with simultaneous structural investigations using high-energy x-ray radiation, yielding crystallographic strain and unit cell volume changes. The field-induced behavior can be divided into the structural antiferroelectric– ferroelectric phase transition at about 8 kV/mm and the clearly decoupled polarization switching process at about 12 kV/mm, which is associated with a large increase in polarization and strain. Decoupling of the field-induced phase transition and polarization switching is related to the randomly oriented grains and mechanical stress present at the phase boundary.

Divisions: 11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science
11 Department of Materials and Earth Sciences > Material Science > Nonmetallic-Inorganic Materials
LOEWE
LOEWE > LOEWE-Schwerpunkte
LOEWE > LOEWE-Schwerpunkte > FLAME - Fermi Level Engineering Antiferroelektrischer Materialien für Energiespeicher und Isolatoren
Date Deposited: 07 Apr 2021 05:30
Last Modified: 07 Apr 2021 05:30
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