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The fate and role of in situ formed carbon in polymer-derived ceramics

Wen, Qingbo ; Yu, Zhaoju ; Riedel, Ralf (2020)
The fate and role of in situ formed carbon in polymer-derived ceramics.
In: Progress in Materials Science, 2020 (109)
doi: 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2019.100623
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Polymer-derived ceramics (PDCs) have been intensively studied for nearly 50 years due to their unique advantages to producing ceramic fibers, coatings, foams, nanocomposites and for additive manufacturing. A phenomenon associated with the polymer-to-ceramic transformation process using organo-substituted silicon polymers as the starting material has been widely reported, namely, in situ formation of carbon within the generated silicon-based ceramic matrix. Interestingly, the precipitation of carbon depends to a great extent on the molecular structure of the preceramic polymer and significantly affects the composition, crystallization and decomposition behavior, microstructural evolution as well as the related structural and functional properties of PDCs. Thus, this review article highlights the recent progress in the PDC field with the focus on the fate and role of the in situ formed carbon. Firstly, a brief summary of the synthesis and processing of PDCs is provided, followed by the microstructural characterization of the formed ceramics. The in situ formation of carbon, precursor-carbon-morphology relation and high-temperature evolution of the carbon will be summarized. Secondly, the influence of the segregated carbon on the microstructure and its associated properties of the PDCs will be comprehensively highlighted. Finally, potential advanced structural and functional applications of the PDCs related to the carbon are evaluated.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2020
Autor(en): Wen, Qingbo ; Yu, Zhaoju ; Riedel, Ralf
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: The fate and role of in situ formed carbon in polymer-derived ceramics
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: April 2020
Verlag: Pergamon-Elsevier Science LTD
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Progress in Materials Science
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 2020
(Heft-)Nummer: 109
DOI: 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2019.100623
URL / URN: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S007964251...
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Polymer-derived ceramics (PDCs) have been intensively studied for nearly 50 years due to their unique advantages to producing ceramic fibers, coatings, foams, nanocomposites and for additive manufacturing. A phenomenon associated with the polymer-to-ceramic transformation process using organo-substituted silicon polymers as the starting material has been widely reported, namely, in situ formation of carbon within the generated silicon-based ceramic matrix. Interestingly, the precipitation of carbon depends to a great extent on the molecular structure of the preceramic polymer and significantly affects the composition, crystallization and decomposition behavior, microstructural evolution as well as the related structural and functional properties of PDCs. Thus, this review article highlights the recent progress in the PDC field with the focus on the fate and role of the in situ formed carbon. Firstly, a brief summary of the synthesis and processing of PDCs is provided, followed by the microstructural characterization of the formed ceramics. The in situ formation of carbon, precursor-carbon-morphology relation and high-temperature evolution of the carbon will be summarized. Secondly, the influence of the segregated carbon on the microstructure and its associated properties of the PDCs will be comprehensively highlighted. Finally, potential advanced structural and functional applications of the PDCs related to the carbon are evaluated.

Freie Schlagworte: Free carbon; Segregated carbon; Microstructure; High-temperature resistance; Structural and functional properties Single-Source-Precursor; C-N Ceramics; Silicon Oxycarbide Glasses; Microwave-Absorption Pproperties; Interferencee Shielding Properties; High-Temperature Behavior; Lithium-Ion Batteries; Solid-State NMR; Rich Sioc Ceramics; X-RAY-Diffraction
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Disperse Feststoffe
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio)
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche
Profilbereiche
Profilbereiche > Vom Material zur Produktinnovation (PMP)
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung > A - Synthese
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung > A - Synthese > Teilprojekt A4: Neue Funktionskeramiken durch Anionensubstitution in oxidischen Systemen
Hinterlegungsdatum: 07 Feb 2020 07:46
Letzte Änderung: 07 Feb 2020 07:46
PPN:
Projekte: Profile Area of Technische Universitat Darmstadt "From Material to Product Innovation (PMP)", National Natural Science Foundation of China. Grant Number: 51872246, Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, German Research Foundation (DFG), Grant Number: DFG-SPP-1181, DFG-SPP-1473, DFG-SFB 595, Profile Area of Technische Universitat Darmstadt "Career Bridging Grant"
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