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Soil column experiments to quantify vadose zone water fluxes in arid settings

Pfletschinger, Heike ; Engelhardt, Irina ; Piepenbrink, Matthias ; Koniger, F. ; Schuhmann, R. ; Kallioras, A. ; Schüth, Christoph (2012)
Soil column experiments to quantify vadose zone water fluxes in arid settings.
In: Environmental Earth Sciences, 65 (5)
doi: 10.1007/s12665-011-1257-8
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

For the determination of groundwater recharge processes in arid environments, vadose zone water fluxes and water storage should be considered. To better understand and quantify vadose zone processes influencing groundwater recharge, a soil column experimental setup has been developed that mimics arid atmospheric conditions and measures water and temperature fluxes in high temporal and spatial resolution. The focus of the experiment was on the determination of water infiltration, redistribution, evaporation and percolation under non-isothermal conditions. TDR rod sensors and a specific TDR "Taupe" cable sensor were used for water content measurements and allowed the infiltration fronts to be traced over the whole column length. Applying single irrigations of different amount and intensity showed the applicability of the experimental setup for the measurement of water movement in the unsaturated soil column.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2012
Autor(en): Pfletschinger, Heike ; Engelhardt, Irina ; Piepenbrink, Matthias ; Koniger, F. ; Schuhmann, R. ; Kallioras, A. ; Schüth, Christoph
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Soil column experiments to quantify vadose zone water fluxes in arid settings
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: März 2012
Verlag: Springer-Verlag
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Environmental Earth Sciences
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 65
(Heft-)Nummer: 5
DOI: 10.1007/s12665-011-1257-8
URL / URN: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12665-011-1257-8
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

For the determination of groundwater recharge processes in arid environments, vadose zone water fluxes and water storage should be considered. To better understand and quantify vadose zone processes influencing groundwater recharge, a soil column experimental setup has been developed that mimics arid atmospheric conditions and measures water and temperature fluxes in high temporal and spatial resolution. The focus of the experiment was on the determination of water infiltration, redistribution, evaporation and percolation under non-isothermal conditions. TDR rod sensors and a specific TDR "Taupe" cable sensor were used for water content measurements and allowed the infiltration fronts to be traced over the whole column length. Applying single irrigations of different amount and intensity showed the applicability of the experimental setup for the measurement of water movement in the unsaturated soil column.

Freie Schlagworte: Column experiments,Groundwater recharge,TDR,Unsaturated water flow,Vadose zone
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften > Fachgebiet Hydrogeologie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 17 Apr 2018 12:24
Letzte Änderung: 12 Jan 2019 21:20
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