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Carbon isotope fractionation during abiotic reductive dehalogenation of trichloroethene (TCE)

Bill, Markus ; Schüth, Christoph ; Barth, Johannes A. C. ; Kalin, Robert M. (2001)
Carbon isotope fractionation during abiotic reductive dehalogenation of trichloroethene (TCE).
In: Chemosphere, 44 (5)
doi: 10.1016/S0045-6535(00)00274-5
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Dehalogenation of trichloroethene (TCE) in the aqueous phase, either on palladium catalysts with hydrogen as the reductant or on metallic iron, was associated with strong changes in δ13C. In general, the δ13C of product phases were more negative than those of the parent compound and were enriched with time and fraction of TCE remaining. For dehalogenation with iron, the δ13C of TCE and products varied from -42â�° to + 5â�°. For the palladium experiments, the final product, ethane, reached the initial δ13C of TCE at completion of the dehalogenation reaction. During dehalogenation, the carbon isotope fractionation between TCE and product phases was not constant. The variation in δ13C of TCE and products offers a new monitoring tool that operates independently of the initial concentration of pollutants for abiotic degradation processes of TCE in the subsurface, and may be useful for evaluation of remediation efficiency. © 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2001
Autor(en): Bill, Markus ; Schüth, Christoph ; Barth, Johannes A. C. ; Kalin, Robert M.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Carbon isotope fractionation during abiotic reductive dehalogenation of trichloroethene (TCE)
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: August 2001
Verlag: Pergamon
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Chemosphere
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 44
(Heft-)Nummer: 5
DOI: 10.1016/S0045-6535(00)00274-5
URL / URN: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S004565350...
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Dehalogenation of trichloroethene (TCE) in the aqueous phase, either on palladium catalysts with hydrogen as the reductant or on metallic iron, was associated with strong changes in δ13C. In general, the δ13C of product phases were more negative than those of the parent compound and were enriched with time and fraction of TCE remaining. For dehalogenation with iron, the δ13C of TCE and products varied from -42â�° to + 5â�°. For the palladium experiments, the final product, ethane, reached the initial δ13C of TCE at completion of the dehalogenation reaction. During dehalogenation, the carbon isotope fractionation between TCE and product phases was not constant. The variation in δ13C of TCE and products offers a new monitoring tool that operates independently of the initial concentration of pollutants for abiotic degradation processes of TCE in the subsurface, and may be useful for evaluation of remediation efficiency. © 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

Freie Schlagworte: Carbon isotopes, Metallic iron, Palladium, Reductive dehalogenation, TCE
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften > Fachgebiet Hydrogeologie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 17 Apr 2018 12:13
Letzte Änderung: 10 Mär 2022 14:43
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