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Proton Conduction in Grain-Boundary-Free Oxygen-Deficient BaFeO2.5+δ Thin Films

Benes, Alexander ; Molinari, Alan ; Witte, Ralf ; Kruk, Robert ; Brötz, Joachim ; Chellali, Reda ; Hahn, Horst ; Clemens, Oliver (2018)
Proton Conduction in Grain-Boundary-Free Oxygen-Deficient BaFeO2.5+δ Thin Films.
In: Materials, 11 (1)
doi: 10.3390/ma11010052
Artikel, Zweitveröffentlichung

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Reduction of the operating temperature to an intermediate temperature range between 350 °C and 600 °C is a necessity for Solid Oxide Fuel/Electrolysis Cells (SOFC/SOECs). In this respect the application of proton-conducting oxides has become a broad area of research. Materials that can conduct protons and electrons at the same time, to be used as electrode catalysts on the air electrode, are especially rare. In this article we report on the proton conduction in expitaxially grown BaFeO2.5+δ (BFO) thin films deposited by pulsed laser deposition on Nb:SrTiO3 substrates. By using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) measurements under different wet and dry atmospheres, the bulk proton conductivity of BFO (between 200 °C and 300 °C) could be estimated for the first time (3.6 × 10−6 S cm−1 at 300 °C). The influence of oxidizing measurement atmosphere and hydration revealed a strong dependence of the conductivity, most notably at temperatures above 300 °C, which is in good agreement with the hydration behavior of BaFeO2.5 reported previously.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2018
Autor(en): Benes, Alexander ; Molinari, Alan ; Witte, Ralf ; Kruk, Robert ; Brötz, Joachim ; Chellali, Reda ; Hahn, Horst ; Clemens, Oliver
Art des Eintrags: Zweitveröffentlichung
Titel: Proton Conduction in Grain-Boundary-Free Oxygen-Deficient BaFeO2.5+δ Thin Films
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: Januar 2018
Verlag: MDPI, Basel, Switzerland
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Materials
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 11
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
DOI: 10.3390/ma11010052
URL / URN: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma11010052
Herkunft: Zweitveröffentlichung aus gefördertem Golden Open Access
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Reduction of the operating temperature to an intermediate temperature range between 350 °C and 600 °C is a necessity for Solid Oxide Fuel/Electrolysis Cells (SOFC/SOECs). In this respect the application of proton-conducting oxides has become a broad area of research. Materials that can conduct protons and electrons at the same time, to be used as electrode catalysts on the air electrode, are especially rare. In this article we report on the proton conduction in expitaxially grown BaFeO2.5+δ (BFO) thin films deposited by pulsed laser deposition on Nb:SrTiO3 substrates. By using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) measurements under different wet and dry atmospheres, the bulk proton conductivity of BFO (between 200 °C and 300 °C) could be estimated for the first time (3.6 × 10−6 S cm−1 at 300 °C). The influence of oxidizing measurement atmosphere and hydration revealed a strong dependence of the conductivity, most notably at temperatures above 300 °C, which is in good agreement with the hydration behavior of BaFeO2.5 reported previously.

Freie Schlagworte: pulsed laser deposition, functional thin films, electrochemistry, electrode catalysts, barium ferrite, solid oxide fuel cells
URN: urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-72022
Sachgruppe der Dewey Dezimalklassifikatin (DDC): 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften > 600 Technik
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Materialdesign durch Synthese
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Gemeinschaftslabor Nanomaterialien
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Strukturforschung
Hinterlegungsdatum: 21 Jan 2018 20:55
Letzte Änderung: 12 Dez 2018 08:41
PPN:
Sponsoren: A. Benes acknowledges the financial support by the DFG in the framework of the Excellence Initiative, Darmstadt Graduate School of Excellence Energy Science and Engineering (GSC 1070)., O. Clemens acknowledges funding by DFG within CL551/2-1., We acknowledge support by the German Research Foundation and the Open Access Publishing Fund of Technische Universität Darmstadt.
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