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Electromechanical properties of CaZrO3 modified (K,Na)NbO3- based lead-free piezoceramics under uniaxial stress conditions

Wang, Ke ; Yao, Fang-Zhou ; Koruza, Jurij ; Cheng, Li-Qian ; Schader, Florian H. ; Zhang, Mao-Hua ; Rödel, Jürgen ; Li, Jing-Feng ; Webber, Kyle G. (2017)
Electromechanical properties of CaZrO3 modified (K,Na)NbO3- based lead-free piezoceramics under uniaxial stress conditions.
In: Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 100 (5)
doi: 10.1111/jace.14661
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Piezoelectric actuators are typically preloaded with a modest mechanical compressive stress during actuation to reduce cracking and allow for operation in the dynamic range. In addition, actuators are required to carry out mechanical work during operation, resulting in a nonlinear relationship between stress and actuation voltage. In fact, mechanical loading can significantly impact the electromechanical performance of lead-free piezoelectrics. Herein, we report the dependence of electromechanical properties of CaZrO3 modified (K,Na)NbO3-based lead-free piezoceramics on uniaxial compressive stress, comparing to their lead-based counterparts. It is demonstrated that increased non-180° domain switching enhances the strain output at a moderate stress of approximately -50 MPa from room temperature to 150°C. Larger uniaxial stress, however, is found to suppress ferroelectric domain switching, resulting in the continuous strain and polarization decrease.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2017
Autor(en): Wang, Ke ; Yao, Fang-Zhou ; Koruza, Jurij ; Cheng, Li-Qian ; Schader, Florian H. ; Zhang, Mao-Hua ; Rödel, Jürgen ; Li, Jing-Feng ; Webber, Kyle G.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Electromechanical properties of CaZrO3 modified (K,Na)NbO3- based lead-free piezoceramics under uniaxial stress conditions
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 10 Mai 2017
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 100
(Heft-)Nummer: 5
DOI: 10.1111/jace.14661
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Piezoelectric actuators are typically preloaded with a modest mechanical compressive stress during actuation to reduce cracking and allow for operation in the dynamic range. In addition, actuators are required to carry out mechanical work during operation, resulting in a nonlinear relationship between stress and actuation voltage. In fact, mechanical loading can significantly impact the electromechanical performance of lead-free piezoelectrics. Herein, we report the dependence of electromechanical properties of CaZrO3 modified (K,Na)NbO3-based lead-free piezoceramics on uniaxial compressive stress, comparing to their lead-based counterparts. It is demonstrated that increased non-180° domain switching enhances the strain output at a moderate stress of approximately -50 MPa from room temperature to 150°C. Larger uniaxial stress, however, is found to suppress ferroelectric domain switching, resulting in the continuous strain and polarization decrease.

Freie Schlagworte: electromechanical properties, lead-free ceramics, niobium/niobium compounds, piezoelectric materials/ properties, stress
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Nichtmetallisch-Anorganische Werkstoffe
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 11 Mai 2017 07:10
Letzte Änderung: 11 Mai 2017 07:10
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