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Cation demixing in an oxygen ion conductor exposed to an oxygen potential gradient

Martin, Manfred (1999)
Cation demixing in an oxygen ion conductor exposed to an oxygen potential gradient.
Sixth International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC-VI). Honolulu, Hawaii (17.10.1999-22.10.1999)
doi: 10.1149/199919.0308PV
Konferenzveröffentlichung, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

This paper gives a formal analysis of cation demixing in an oxygen ion conductor AO2(+B2O3) which is exposed to an oxygen potential gradient and an electronic short-circuit (SOFC conditions). The formal treatment shows that the dopant B becomes enriched at the high oxygen potential side if 3DB>4DA, while depletion in B occurs at this side for 3DB<4DA. Even small differences in the diffusion coefficients cause appreciable demixing and strongly asymmetric demixing profiles. The paper also discusses the conditions under which demixing might be relevant for applications, e.g. as a long term degradation mechanism.

Typ des Eintrags: Konferenzveröffentlichung
Erschienen: 1999
Autor(en): Martin, Manfred
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Cation demixing in an oxygen ion conductor exposed to an oxygen potential gradient
Sprache: Deutsch
Publikationsjahr: 1999
Ort: Bristol ; Philadelphia, PA
Verlag: IOP Publishing
Reihe: ECS proceedings volumes
Band einer Reihe: 99-19
Veranstaltungstitel: Sixth International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC-VI)
Veranstaltungsort: Honolulu, Hawaii
Veranstaltungsdatum: 17.10.1999-22.10.1999
DOI: 10.1149/199919.0308PV
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Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

This paper gives a formal analysis of cation demixing in an oxygen ion conductor AO2(+B2O3) which is exposed to an oxygen potential gradient and an electronic short-circuit (SOFC conditions). The formal treatment shows that the dopant B becomes enriched at the high oxygen potential side if 3DB>4DA, while depletion in B occurs at this side for 3DB<4DA. Even small differences in the diffusion coefficients cause appreciable demixing and strongly asymmetric demixing profiles. The paper also discusses the conditions under which demixing might be relevant for applications, e.g. as a long term degradation mechanism.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 07 Fachbereich Chemie
Hinterlegungsdatum: 19 Nov 2008 16:03
Letzte Änderung: 25 Sep 2024 11:04
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