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Identification of RNA aptamers with riboswitching properties.

Schneider, Christopher ; Suess, Beatrix (2016)
Identification of RNA aptamers with riboswitching properties.
In: Methods (San Diego, Calif.), 97
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

During the past years customized gene network design has become of tremendous interest among various disciplines in life science. The identification of artificial genetic elements sensitive to internal or external stimuli constitutes the foundation for the design and realization of conditional gene expression systems. Typically, strategies involving selection or screening steps are employed alongside approaches focusing on rational design to select for the desired functionality of a given element. Here we present a fluorescence-based in vivo screening approach that combines an initial in vitro selection with subsequent extensive screening steps and a final rational design to identify RNA based regulators in baker's yeast. These artificial RNA regulators, termed synthetic riboswitches, are derived from RNA aptamers. Our method allows for the separation of aptamers featuring the potential to be transformed into a riboswitch from those inherently unable to confer control over gene expression. The system may be applied to virtually all existing aptamer-ligand pairs and as such presents a powerful means to enhance the setup of switchable genetic circuits.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2016
Autor(en): Schneider, Christopher ; Suess, Beatrix
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Identification of RNA aptamers with riboswitching properties.
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2016
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 97
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

During the past years customized gene network design has become of tremendous interest among various disciplines in life science. The identification of artificial genetic elements sensitive to internal or external stimuli constitutes the foundation for the design and realization of conditional gene expression systems. Typically, strategies involving selection or screening steps are employed alongside approaches focusing on rational design to select for the desired functionality of a given element. Here we present a fluorescence-based in vivo screening approach that combines an initial in vitro selection with subsequent extensive screening steps and a final rational design to identify RNA based regulators in baker's yeast. These artificial RNA regulators, termed synthetic riboswitches, are derived from RNA aptamers. Our method allows for the separation of aptamers featuring the potential to be transformed into a riboswitch from those inherently unable to confer control over gene expression. The system may be applied to virtually all existing aptamer-ligand pairs and as such presents a powerful means to enhance the setup of switchable genetic circuits.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 10 Fachbereich Biologie
10 Fachbereich Biologie > Synthetic Genetic Circuits (2020 umbenannt in "Synthetic RNA biology")
Hinterlegungsdatum: 22 Dez 2015 11:09
Letzte Änderung: 26 Apr 2016 10:19
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