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Synthesis and in vitro bioactivity assessment of injectable bioglass−organic pastes for bone tissue repair

Tulyaganov, D. U. ; Reddy, A. A. ; Siegel, R. ; Ionescu, E. ; Riedel, R. ; Ferreira, J. M. F. (2015)
Synthesis and in vitro bioactivity assessment of injectable bioglass−organic pastes for bone tissue repair.
In: Ceramics International, 41 (8)
doi: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2015.03.312
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The aim of this work was to study the bioactivity of systems based on a clinically tested bioactive glass (BG) particulates (mol%: 4.33 Na2O−30.30 CaO−12.99 MgO−45.45 SiO2−2.60 P2O5−4.33 CaF2) and organic carriers. The cohesiveness of injectable bone graft products is of high relevance when filling complex volumetric bone defects. With this motivation behind, BG particulates with mean sizes within 11−14 μm were mixed in different proportions with glycerol (G) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) as organic carriers and the mixtures were fully injectable exhibiting Newtonian flow behaviors. The apatite forming ability was investigated using X-ray diffraction and field emission scanning electron microscopy under secondary electron mode after immersion of samples in simulated body fluid (SBF) for time durations varying between 12 h and 7 days. The results obtained revealed that in spite of the good adhesion of glycerol and PEG carriers to glass particles during preparation stage, they did not hinder the exposure of bioactive glass particulates to the direct contact with SBF solution. The results confirmed the excellent bioactivity in vitro for all compositions expressed by high biomineralization rates with the formation of crystalline hydroxyapatite being identified by XRD after 12 h of immersion in SBF solution.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2015
Autor(en): Tulyaganov, D. U. ; Reddy, A. A. ; Siegel, R. ; Ionescu, E. ; Riedel, R. ; Ferreira, J. M. F.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Synthesis and in vitro bioactivity assessment of injectable bioglass−organic pastes for bone tissue repair
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: September 2015
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Ceramics International
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 41
(Heft-)Nummer: 8
DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2015.03.312
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The aim of this work was to study the bioactivity of systems based on a clinically tested bioactive glass (BG) particulates (mol%: 4.33 Na2O−30.30 CaO−12.99 MgO−45.45 SiO2−2.60 P2O5−4.33 CaF2) and organic carriers. The cohesiveness of injectable bone graft products is of high relevance when filling complex volumetric bone defects. With this motivation behind, BG particulates with mean sizes within 11−14 μm were mixed in different proportions with glycerol (G) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) as organic carriers and the mixtures were fully injectable exhibiting Newtonian flow behaviors. The apatite forming ability was investigated using X-ray diffraction and field emission scanning electron microscopy under secondary electron mode after immersion of samples in simulated body fluid (SBF) for time durations varying between 12 h and 7 days. The results obtained revealed that in spite of the good adhesion of glycerol and PEG carriers to glass particles during preparation stage, they did not hinder the exposure of bioactive glass particulates to the direct contact with SBF solution. The results confirmed the excellent bioactivity in vitro for all compositions expressed by high biomineralization rates with the formation of crystalline hydroxyapatite being identified by XRD after 12 h of immersion in SBF solution.

Freie Schlagworte: Bioactive glasses, Organic carriers, XRD, SEM, Bone grafts
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Disperse Feststoffe
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 22 Jun 2015 11:01
Letzte Änderung: 22 Jun 2015 11:01
PPN:
Sponsoren: The first author acknowledges financial support from the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD organization)., A. A. Reddy is indebted to the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) for the PhD Grant References SFRH/BD/89915/2012.
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