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Cyclic electric field response of morphotropic Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3-BaTiO3 piezoceramics

Hinterstein, Manuel ; Schmitt, Ljubomira A. ; Hoelzel, Markus ; Jo, Wook ; Rödel, Jürgen ; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim ; Hoffman, M. (2015)
Cyclic electric field response of morphotropic Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3-BaTiO3 piezoceramics.
In: Applied Physics Letters, 106 (22)
doi: 10.1063/1.4922145
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

In this study, the evolution of field induced mechanisms in lead-free piezoelectric ceramics (1−x)Bi1/2 Na 1/2TiO3-xBaTiO3 with x = 0.06 and 0.07 was investigated by transmission electron microscopy, neutron, and X-ray diffraction. Preliminary investigations revealed a strong degradation of macroscopic electromechanical properties within the first 100 bipolar electric cycles. Therefore, this structural investigation focuses on a comparative diffraction study of freshly prepared, poled, and fatigued specimens. Transmission electron microscopy and neutron diffraction of the initial specimens reveal the coexistence of a rhombohedral and a tetragonal phase with space group R3c and P4bm, respectively. In situ electric field X-ray diffraction reveals a pronounced field induced phase transition from a pseudocubic state to a phase composition of significantly distorted phases upon poling with an external electric field of 4 kV/mm. Although the structures of the two compositions are pseudocubic and almost indistinguishable in the unpoled virgin state, the electric field response shows significant differences depending on composition. For both compositions, the application of an electric field results in a field induced phase transition in the direction of the minority phase. Electric cycling has an opposite effect on the phase composition and results in a decreased phase fraction of the minority phase in the fatigued remanent state at 0 kV/mm.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2015
Autor(en): Hinterstein, Manuel ; Schmitt, Ljubomira A. ; Hoelzel, Markus ; Jo, Wook ; Rödel, Jürgen ; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim ; Hoffman, M.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Cyclic electric field response of morphotropic Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3-BaTiO3 piezoceramics
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 1 Juni 2015
Verlag: AIP Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Applied Physics Letters
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 106
(Heft-)Nummer: 22
DOI: 10.1063/1.4922145
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

In this study, the evolution of field induced mechanisms in lead-free piezoelectric ceramics (1−x)Bi1/2 Na 1/2TiO3-xBaTiO3 with x = 0.06 and 0.07 was investigated by transmission electron microscopy, neutron, and X-ray diffraction. Preliminary investigations revealed a strong degradation of macroscopic electromechanical properties within the first 100 bipolar electric cycles. Therefore, this structural investigation focuses on a comparative diffraction study of freshly prepared, poled, and fatigued specimens. Transmission electron microscopy and neutron diffraction of the initial specimens reveal the coexistence of a rhombohedral and a tetragonal phase with space group R3c and P4bm, respectively. In situ electric field X-ray diffraction reveals a pronounced field induced phase transition from a pseudocubic state to a phase composition of significantly distorted phases upon poling with an external electric field of 4 kV/mm. Although the structures of the two compositions are pseudocubic and almost indistinguishable in the unpoled virgin state, the electric field response shows significant differences depending on composition. For both compositions, the application of an electric field results in a field induced phase transition in the direction of the minority phase. Electric cycling has an opposite effect on the phase composition and results in a decreased phase fraction of the minority phase in the fatigued remanent state at 0 kV/mm.

Freie Schlagworte: Piezoelectric fields, Electric fields, X-ray diffraction, Phase transitions, Neutron diffraction
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Geowissenschaften > Fachgebiet Geomaterialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Nichtmetallisch-Anorganische Werkstoffe
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Strukturforschung
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio)
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche
Zentrale Einrichtungen
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung > A - Synthese
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung > A - Synthese > Teilprojekt A1: Herstellung keramischer, texturierter Akuatoren mit hoher Dehnung
Hinterlegungsdatum: 08 Jun 2015 12:38
Letzte Änderung: 13 Aug 2021 09:53
PPN:
Sponsoren: The research leading to these results has received funding from the BMBF (Bundesministerium fuer Bildung und Forschung) (Grant No. 05K13VK1), the Sonderforschungsbereich 595 “Fatigue in Functional Materials”, and from the Feodor Lynen Research Fellowship Program of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation.
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