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Semiconductor/relaxor 0–3 type composites without thermal depolarization in Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-based lead-free piezoceramics

Zhang, Ji ; Pan, Zhao ; Guo, Fei-Fei ; Liu, Wen-Chao ; Ning, Huanpo ; Chen, Y. B. ; Lu, Ming-Hui ; Yang, Bin ; Chen, Jun ; Zhang, Shan-Tao ; Xing, Xianran ; Rödel, Jürgen ; Cao, Wenwu ; Chen, Yan-Feng (2015)
Semiconductor/relaxor 0–3 type composites without thermal depolarization in Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-based lead-free piezoceramics.
In: Nature Communications, 6
doi: 10.1038/ncomms7615
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Commercial ​lead-based piezoelectric materials raised worldwide environmental concerns in the past decade. Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-based solid solution is among the most promising ​lead-free piezoelectric candidates; however, depolarization of these solid solutions is a longstanding obstacle for their practical applications. Here we use a strategy to defer the thermal depolarization, even render depolarization-free Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-based 0–3-type composites. This is achieved by introducing semiconducting ​ZnO particles into the relaxor ferroelectric 0.94Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3–0.06BaTiO3 matrix. The depolarization temperature increases with increasing ​ZnO concentration until depolarization disappears at 30 mol% ​ZnO. The semiconducting nature of ​ZnO provides charges to partially compensate the ferroelectric depolarization field. These results not only pave the way for applications of Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-based piezoceramics, but also have great impact on the understanding of the mechanism of depolarization so as to provide a new design to optimize the performance of ​lead-free piezoelectrics.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2015
Autor(en): Zhang, Ji ; Pan, Zhao ; Guo, Fei-Fei ; Liu, Wen-Chao ; Ning, Huanpo ; Chen, Y. B. ; Lu, Ming-Hui ; Yang, Bin ; Chen, Jun ; Zhang, Shan-Tao ; Xing, Xianran ; Rödel, Jürgen ; Cao, Wenwu ; Chen, Yan-Feng
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Semiconductor/relaxor 0–3 type composites without thermal depolarization in Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-based lead-free piezoceramics
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 19 März 2015
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Nature Communications
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 6
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms7615
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Commercial ​lead-based piezoelectric materials raised worldwide environmental concerns in the past decade. Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-based solid solution is among the most promising ​lead-free piezoelectric candidates; however, depolarization of these solid solutions is a longstanding obstacle for their practical applications. Here we use a strategy to defer the thermal depolarization, even render depolarization-free Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-based 0–3-type composites. This is achieved by introducing semiconducting ​ZnO particles into the relaxor ferroelectric 0.94Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3–0.06BaTiO3 matrix. The depolarization temperature increases with increasing ​ZnO concentration until depolarization disappears at 30 mol% ​ZnO. The semiconducting nature of ​ZnO provides charges to partially compensate the ferroelectric depolarization field. These results not only pave the way for applications of Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-based piezoceramics, but also have great impact on the understanding of the mechanism of depolarization so as to provide a new design to optimize the performance of ​lead-free piezoelectrics.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Nichtmetallisch-Anorganische Werkstoffe
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 20 Mär 2015 11:52
Letzte Änderung: 20 Mär 2015 11:52
PPN:
Sponsoren: This work was supported by the State Key Program for Basic Research of China (2013CB632900 and 2015CB921203) and the National Nature Science Foundation of China (U1432112 and 21322102).
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