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Light induced hydrogen generation with silicon-based thin film tandem solar cells used as photocathode

Kaiser, Bernhard ; Calvet, Wolfram ; Murugasen, Eswaran ; Ziegler, Jürgen ; Jaegermann, Wolfram ; Pust, Sascha E. ; Finger, Friedhelm ; Hoch, Sascha ; Blug, Matthias ; Busse, Jens (2015)
Light induced hydrogen generation with silicon-based thin film tandem solar cells used as photocathode.
In: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 40 (2)
doi: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.11.012
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Thin film tandem solar cells based on amorphous and microcrystalline silicon (a-Si:H/μc-Si:H) are employed as the cathode in a photoelectrochemical converter for solar water splitting. It is setup in such a way that the silver back contact of the cell is directly connected to the electrolyte and the light enters the cell through the glass substrate. This arrangement offers a number of distinct advantages compared to the conventional designs. The cathode is further optimized by the deposition of platinum nanoparticles to achieve higher conversion efficiencies. The front contact of the photovoltaic cell is connected to a standard platinum counter electrode in a three-electrode arrangement. Photon to current conversion efficiencies can reach up to 3% for our design, which has not been optimized to the requirements of the water splitting reaction, yet. The optimization of such tandem devices made from abundant silicon in combination with nanoparticle catalysts offers an affordable pathway for direct solar-to-fuel conversion devices in form of an artificial inorganic leaf.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2015
Autor(en): Kaiser, Bernhard ; Calvet, Wolfram ; Murugasen, Eswaran ; Ziegler, Jürgen ; Jaegermann, Wolfram ; Pust, Sascha E. ; Finger, Friedhelm ; Hoch, Sascha ; Blug, Matthias ; Busse, Jens
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Light induced hydrogen generation with silicon-based thin film tandem solar cells used as photocathode
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 12 Januar 2015
Verlag: Elsevier Science Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 40
(Heft-)Nummer: 2
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.11.012
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Thin film tandem solar cells based on amorphous and microcrystalline silicon (a-Si:H/μc-Si:H) are employed as the cathode in a photoelectrochemical converter for solar water splitting. It is setup in such a way that the silver back contact of the cell is directly connected to the electrolyte and the light enters the cell through the glass substrate. This arrangement offers a number of distinct advantages compared to the conventional designs. The cathode is further optimized by the deposition of platinum nanoparticles to achieve higher conversion efficiencies. The front contact of the photovoltaic cell is connected to a standard platinum counter electrode in a three-electrode arrangement. Photon to current conversion efficiencies can reach up to 3% for our design, which has not been optimized to the requirements of the water splitting reaction, yet. The optimization of such tandem devices made from abundant silicon in combination with nanoparticle catalysts offers an affordable pathway for direct solar-to-fuel conversion devices in form of an artificial inorganic leaf.

Freie Schlagworte: Photoelectrochemistry, Nanoparticles, Photovoltaic converter, Silicon, Tandem cells
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Oberflächenforschung
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 27 Feb 2015 12:32
Letzte Änderung: 29 Mär 2015 17:01
PPN:
Sponsoren: Partial funding by Evonik Industries AG (part-financed by the State of North Rhine-Westphalia and co-financed by the European Union “Investing in our Future, European Regional Development Fund”) is gratefully acknowledged., B.K. and W.J. acknowledge funding by the DFG excellence program in the frameworks of the cluster “Smart Interfaces” (EXC 259) and the graduate school “Energy Science and Engineering” (GSC 1070).
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