TU Darmstadt / ULB / TUbiblio

Investigation of the LiCo1−xMgxPO4 (0≤x≤0.1)–graphitic carbon foam composites

Dimesso, Lucangelo ; Spanheimer, Christina ; Jaegermann, Wolfram (2014)
Investigation of the LiCo1−xMgxPO4 (0≤x≤0.1)–graphitic carbon foam composites.
In: Solid State Sciences, 30
doi: 10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2014.02.011
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

LiCo1−xMgxPO4–graphitic carbon foam (LCMP–GCF with 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1) composites are prepared by Pechini-assisted sol-gel method and annealed with the 2-steps annealing process (T = 300 °C for 5 min in flowing air, then at T = 730 °C for t = 12 h in flowing nitrogen). The XRD analysis, performed on powders reveals LiCoPO4 as major crystalline phase, Co2P and Co2P2O7 as secondary phases. The morphological investigation revealed the formation and growth of microcrystalline “islands” which consist of acicular crystallites with different dimensions (typically 5–50 μm). By addition of Mg-ions, CV-curves of LCMP–GCF composites show a decrease of the surface between anodic and cathodic sweeps by cycling and a stark contribution of faradaic processes due to the graphitic structured foam. The electrochemical measurements, at a discharge rate of C/10 at room temperature, show the decrease of the discharge specific capacity from 100 mAh g−1 for x = 0.0 to ∼35 mAh g−1 for 0.025 ≤ x ≤ 0.05, then an increase to 69 mAh g−1 for x = 0.1. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy data reveal a decrease of the electrical resistance and the improvement of the Li-ion conductivity at high Mg-ions content into the LiCoPO4 phase (x ≥ 0.025).

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2014
Autor(en): Dimesso, Lucangelo ; Spanheimer, Christina ; Jaegermann, Wolfram
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Investigation of the LiCo1−xMgxPO4 (0≤x≤0.1)–graphitic carbon foam composites
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: April 2014
Verlag: Elsevier Science Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Solid State Sciences
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 30
DOI: 10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2014.02.011
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

LiCo1−xMgxPO4–graphitic carbon foam (LCMP–GCF with 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.1) composites are prepared by Pechini-assisted sol-gel method and annealed with the 2-steps annealing process (T = 300 °C for 5 min in flowing air, then at T = 730 °C for t = 12 h in flowing nitrogen). The XRD analysis, performed on powders reveals LiCoPO4 as major crystalline phase, Co2P and Co2P2O7 as secondary phases. The morphological investigation revealed the formation and growth of microcrystalline “islands” which consist of acicular crystallites with different dimensions (typically 5–50 μm). By addition of Mg-ions, CV-curves of LCMP–GCF composites show a decrease of the surface between anodic and cathodic sweeps by cycling and a stark contribution of faradaic processes due to the graphitic structured foam. The electrochemical measurements, at a discharge rate of C/10 at room temperature, show the decrease of the discharge specific capacity from 100 mAh g−1 for x = 0.0 to ∼35 mAh g−1 for 0.025 ≤ x ≤ 0.05, then an increase to 69 mAh g−1 for x = 0.1. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy data reveal a decrease of the electrical resistance and the improvement of the Li-ion conductivity at high Mg-ions content into the LiCoPO4 phase (x ≥ 0.025).

Freie Schlagworte: Sol-gel, Cathode material, Composite, Lithium cobalt phosphate
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Oberflächenforschung
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 27 Feb 2015 12:17
Letzte Änderung: 29 Mär 2015 16:53
PPN:
Sponsoren: The authors thank the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) (Sonderinitiativeproject: PAK-177) for the financial support during this work.
Export:
Suche nach Titel in: TUfind oder in Google
Frage zum Eintrag Frage zum Eintrag

Optionen (nur für Redakteure)
Redaktionelle Details anzeigen Redaktionelle Details anzeigen