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Melting of Ice in Pure and Saline Water Inside a Square Cavity

Schütz, W. ; Beer, Hans (1992)
Melting of Ice in Pure and Saline Water Inside a Square Cavity.
In: Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification, 31 (5)
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Melting of ice in pure and saline water, contained in a closed cavity, at water temperatures of 4 °C, 7 °C, 8 °C and 9 °C and a water salinity of 0‰ and 2‰, respectively, was investigated numerically and experimentally. The flow was laminar and is characterized by single diffusive convection in the case of melting in pure water and by double diffusive convection in the case of melting in saline water. A two area flow structure was found in pure water and a five area flow structure in saline water, as long as density inversion conditions were maintained. For 4 °C no density inversion exists and one main vortex characterizes the flow for pure as well as for saline water. The Nusselt number at the ice block shows a strong variation due to the complex flow structure and the melt contour is shaped according to the local Nusselt number distribution.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 1992
Autor(en): Schütz, W. ; Beer, Hans
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Melting of Ice in Pure and Saline Water Inside a Square Cavity
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 1992
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 31
(Heft-)Nummer: 5
URL / URN: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0255-2701(92)87005-2
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Melting of ice in pure and saline water, contained in a closed cavity, at water temperatures of 4 °C, 7 °C, 8 °C and 9 °C and a water salinity of 0‰ and 2‰, respectively, was investigated numerically and experimentally. The flow was laminar and is characterized by single diffusive convection in the case of melting in pure water and by double diffusive convection in the case of melting in saline water. A two area flow structure was found in pure water and a five area flow structure in saline water, as long as density inversion conditions were maintained. For 4 °C no density inversion exists and one main vortex characterizes the flow for pure as well as for saline water. The Nusselt number at the ice block shows a strong variation due to the complex flow structure and the melt contour is shaped according to the local Nusselt number distribution.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau
16 Fachbereich Maschinenbau > Fachgebiet für Technische Thermodynamik (TTD)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 26 Feb 2015 16:44
Letzte Änderung: 05 Aug 2019 13:15
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