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On Aliovalent Substitution on the Li Site in LiMPO4: an ­X-ray Diffraction Study of the Systems LiMPO4-M1.5PO4(= LixM1.5-x/2PO4; M = Ni, Co, Fe, Mn)

Clemens, Oliver ; Haberkorn, Robert ; Springborg, Michael ; Beck, Horst Philipp (2014)
On Aliovalent Substitution on the Li Site in LiMPO4: an ­X-ray Diffraction Study of the Systems LiMPO4-M1.5PO4(= LixM1.5-x/2PO4; M = Ni, Co, Fe, Mn).
In: Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, 640 (1)
doi: 10.1002/zaac.201300376
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

In this paper we report on the possibility of Li substitution by M2+ to various high degrees in LiMPO4 olivine-type compounds (M = Ni, Co, Fe, Mn), depending on the kind of transition metal M. The experimental studies were carried through by reacting stoichiometric amounts of LiMIIPO4 and MII1.5PO4 (= MII3(PO4)2) to form compounds of composition LixMII1.5–x/2PO4 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1). A complete solid solution over the whole range of x was found for M = Ni (together with a second order structural transition from orthorhombic to monoclinic for decreasing x), whereas far smaller degrees of dopability of the Li site were found for LiCoPO4 and LiFePO4 (up to compositions of approx. (Li0.8Co0.1)CoPO4 and approx. (Li0.9Fe0.05)FeO4. In addition, the nearly stoichiometric monoclinically distorted olivine-type compounds with compositions (Li0.42–0.47Co0.29–0.265)CoPO4 and (Li0.14–0.16Fe0.43–0.42)FePO4 could be identified and are described in this article.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2014
Autor(en): Clemens, Oliver ; Haberkorn, Robert ; Springborg, Michael ; Beck, Horst Philipp
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: On Aliovalent Substitution on the Li Site in LiMPO4: an ­X-ray Diffraction Study of the Systems LiMPO4-M1.5PO4(= LixM1.5-x/2PO4; M = Ni, Co, Fe, Mn)
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: Januar 2014
Verlag: WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 640
(Heft-)Nummer: 1
DOI: 10.1002/zaac.201300376
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

In this paper we report on the possibility of Li substitution by M2+ to various high degrees in LiMPO4 olivine-type compounds (M = Ni, Co, Fe, Mn), depending on the kind of transition metal M. The experimental studies were carried through by reacting stoichiometric amounts of LiMIIPO4 and MII1.5PO4 (= MII3(PO4)2) to form compounds of composition LixMII1.5–x/2PO4 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1). A complete solid solution over the whole range of x was found for M = Ni (together with a second order structural transition from orthorhombic to monoclinic for decreasing x), whereas far smaller degrees of dopability of the Li site were found for LiCoPO4 and LiFePO4 (up to compositions of approx. (Li0.8Co0.1)CoPO4 and approx. (Li0.9Fe0.05)FeO4. In addition, the nearly stoichiometric monoclinically distorted olivine-type compounds with compositions (Li0.42–0.47Co0.29–0.265)CoPO4 and (Li0.14–0.16Fe0.43–0.42)FePO4 could be identified and are described in this article.

Freie Schlagworte: LiFePO4, LiMnPO4, LiCoPO4, LiNiPO4, Olivine-type compounds, Aliovalent substitution, Lithium, Phosphorus
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Gemeinschaftslabor Nanomaterialien
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 16 Feb 2015 13:25
Letzte Änderung: 16 Feb 2015 13:25
PPN:
Sponsoren: Oliver Clemens thanks the Landesgraduiertenförderung Saarland for financial support.
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