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Controlling 6-endo-selectivity in oxidation/bromocyclization cascades for synthesis of aplysiapyranoids and other 2,2,6,6-substituted tetrahydropyrans

Brücher, Oliver ; Bergsträßer, Uwe ; Kelm, Harald ; Hartung, Jens ; Greb, Marco ; Svoboda, Ingrid ; Fuess, Hartmut (2012)
Controlling 6-endo-selectivity in oxidation/bromocyclization cascades for synthesis of aplysiapyranoids and other 2,2,6,6-substituted tetrahydropyrans.
In: Tetrahedron, 68 (34)
doi: 10.1016/j.tet.2012.05.013
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

A cascade, composed of (i) oxovanadium(V)-catalyzed oxidation of bromide by tert-butyl hydroperoxide and (ii) stereoselective 6-endo-bromocyclization, affords 3-bromo-2-aryl-2,6,6-trimethyltetrahydropyrans from styrene-type tertiary alkenols in synthetically useful yields. (E)-Alkenols add the bromo- and the alkoxy substituent anti-selectively across the double bond, indicating a bromonium ion-mechanism for the ring closure. 6-endo-control of the alkenol cyclization thereby arises from the polar effect of the aryl substituent. Two methyl substituents bound to the alkene terminus are not similarly able to favor 6-endo-cyclization, because strain arising from methyl group repulsion, as the bromonium-activated π-bond and the hydroxyl oxygen approach, directs bromocyclization of tertiary prenyl-type substrates toward tetrahydrofuran formation. A hexasubstituted bromotetrahydropyran prepared from the oxidation/bromocyclization cascade served as starting material for synthesis of racemic aplysiapyranoid A, in a sequence of free radical and polar functional group interconversion.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2012
Autor(en): Brücher, Oliver ; Bergsträßer, Uwe ; Kelm, Harald ; Hartung, Jens ; Greb, Marco ; Svoboda, Ingrid ; Fuess, Hartmut
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Controlling 6-endo-selectivity in oxidation/bromocyclization cascades for synthesis of aplysiapyranoids and other 2,2,6,6-substituted tetrahydropyrans
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 26 August 2012
Verlag: Elsevier Science Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Tetrahedron
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 68
(Heft-)Nummer: 34
DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2012.05.013
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

A cascade, composed of (i) oxovanadium(V)-catalyzed oxidation of bromide by tert-butyl hydroperoxide and (ii) stereoselective 6-endo-bromocyclization, affords 3-bromo-2-aryl-2,6,6-trimethyltetrahydropyrans from styrene-type tertiary alkenols in synthetically useful yields. (E)-Alkenols add the bromo- and the alkoxy substituent anti-selectively across the double bond, indicating a bromonium ion-mechanism for the ring closure. 6-endo-control of the alkenol cyclization thereby arises from the polar effect of the aryl substituent. Two methyl substituents bound to the alkene terminus are not similarly able to favor 6-endo-cyclization, because strain arising from methyl group repulsion, as the bromonium-activated π-bond and the hydroxyl oxygen approach, directs bromocyclization of tertiary prenyl-type substrates toward tetrahydrofuran formation. A hexasubstituted bromotetrahydropyran prepared from the oxidation/bromocyclization cascade served as starting material for synthesis of racemic aplysiapyranoid A, in a sequence of free radical and polar functional group interconversion.

Freie Schlagworte: Alkyl hydroperoxide, Bromocyclization, Bromoperoxidase model, Marine natural product, Molecular modeling, Oxidation catalysis, Stereoselective synthesis, Strain, Terpenol, Vanadium(V) complex, X-ray crystallography
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Strukturforschung
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 23 Jan 2015 08:54
Letzte Änderung: 23 Jan 2015 08:54
PPN:
Sponsoren: This work is part of Ph.D. Theses of O.B. and M.G., and was supported by the Deutsche Bundesstiftung Umwelt (DBU; grant 20007/885) and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (grant Ha1705/8–1).
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