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Macroscopic and Nanoscopic Polarization Relaxation Kinetics in Lead-Free Relaxors Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3-Bi1/2K1/2TiO3-BiZn1/2Ti1/2O3

Gobeljic, Danka ; Dittmer, Robert ; Rödel, Jürgen ; Shvartsman, Vladimir V. ; Lupascu, Doru C. ; Zhang, S. (2014)
Macroscopic and Nanoscopic Polarization Relaxation Kinetics in Lead-Free Relaxors Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3-Bi1/2K1/2TiO3-BiZn1/2Ti1/2O3.
In: Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 97 (12)
doi: 10.1111/jace.13227
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The stability of the field-induced ferroelectric (FE) state was studied in relaxor lead-free ceramics (1 − y)[0.81Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3–0.19Bi1/2K1/2TiO3]–yBiZn1/2Ti1/2O3 both macroscopically and microscopically. A strong dc electric field results in the formation of a stable FE state with a large piezoelectric coefficient for compositions with a small amount of Bi(Zn1/2Ti1/2)O3, which are in the non-ergodic relaxor state at room temperature. Increasing temperature promotes ergodic relaxor behavior, which is accompanied by the rapid destabilization of the induced state, that is, small relaxation times. Based on the obtained data, it is proposed that the depolarization is a two-step process consisting of an initial realignment of the FE domains and their subsequent breakup into polar nanoregions. The ergodic relaxor behavior is also promoted by increasing the Bi(Zn1/2Ti1/2)O3 content. The related charge disorder results in an enhancement of random electric fields and consequently a stable FE state cannot be induced even at room temperature.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2014
Autor(en): Gobeljic, Danka ; Dittmer, Robert ; Rödel, Jürgen ; Shvartsman, Vladimir V. ; Lupascu, Doru C. ; Zhang, S.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Macroscopic and Nanoscopic Polarization Relaxation Kinetics in Lead-Free Relaxors Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3-Bi1/2K1/2TiO3-BiZn1/2Ti1/2O3
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: Dezember 2014
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 97
(Heft-)Nummer: 12
DOI: 10.1111/jace.13227
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The stability of the field-induced ferroelectric (FE) state was studied in relaxor lead-free ceramics (1 − y)[0.81Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3–0.19Bi1/2K1/2TiO3]–yBiZn1/2Ti1/2O3 both macroscopically and microscopically. A strong dc electric field results in the formation of a stable FE state with a large piezoelectric coefficient for compositions with a small amount of Bi(Zn1/2Ti1/2)O3, which are in the non-ergodic relaxor state at room temperature. Increasing temperature promotes ergodic relaxor behavior, which is accompanied by the rapid destabilization of the induced state, that is, small relaxation times. Based on the obtained data, it is proposed that the depolarization is a two-step process consisting of an initial realignment of the FE domains and their subsequent breakup into polar nanoregions. The ergodic relaxor behavior is also promoted by increasing the Bi(Zn1/2Ti1/2)O3 content. The related charge disorder results in an enhancement of random electric fields and consequently a stable FE state cannot be induced even at room temperature.

Zusätzliche Informationen:

SFB 595 A1

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Nichtmetallisch-Anorganische Werkstoffe
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung > A - Synthese > Teilprojekt A1: Herstellung keramischer, texturierter Akuatoren mit hoher Dehnung
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung > A - Synthese
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Zentrale Einrichtungen
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche
DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio)
Hinterlegungsdatum: 08 Jan 2015 14:08
Letzte Änderung: 08 Jan 2015 14:08
PPN:
Sponsoren: This work is supported by the European Commission within FP7 Marie Curie Initial Training Network “Nanomotion” (grant agreement no. 290158). RD acknowledges support by the DFG within the collaborative research center SFB595.
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