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Single-Source-Precursor Synthesis of Hafnium-Containing Ultrahigh-Temperature Ceramic Nanocomposites (UHTC-NCs)

Yuan, Jia ; Hapis, Stefania ; Breitzke, Hergen ; Xu, Yeping ; Fasel, Claudia ; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim ; Buntkowsky, Gerd ; Riedel, Ralf ; Ionescu, Emanuel (2014)
Single-Source-Precursor Synthesis of Hafnium-Containing Ultrahigh-Temperature Ceramic Nanocomposites (UHTC-NCs).
In: Inorganic Chemistry, 53 (19)
doi: 10.1021/ic501512p
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Amorphous SiHfBCN ceramics were prepared from a commercial polysilazane (HTT 1800, AZ-EM), which was modified upon reactions with Hf(NEt2)4 and BH3·SMe2, and subsequently cross-linked and pyrolyzed. The prepared materials were investigated with respect to their chemical and phase composition, by means of spectroscopy techniques (Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), Raman, magic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS NMR)), as well as X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Annealing experiments of the SiHfBCN samples in an inert gas atmosphere (Ar, N2) at temperatures in the range of 1300–1700 °C showed the conversion of the amorphous materials into nanostructured UHTC-NCs. Depending on the annealing atmosphere, HfC/HfB2/SiC (annealing in argon) and HfN/Si3N4/SiBCN (annealing in nitrogen) nanocomposites were obtained. The results emphasize that the conversion of the single-phase SiHfBCN into UHTC-NCs is thermodynamically controlled, thus allowing for a knowledge-based preparative path toward nanostructured ultrahigh-temperature stable materials with adjusted compositions.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2014
Autor(en): Yuan, Jia ; Hapis, Stefania ; Breitzke, Hergen ; Xu, Yeping ; Fasel, Claudia ; Kleebe, Hans-Joachim ; Buntkowsky, Gerd ; Riedel, Ralf ; Ionescu, Emanuel
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Single-Source-Precursor Synthesis of Hafnium-Containing Ultrahigh-Temperature Ceramic Nanocomposites (UHTC-NCs)
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 6 Oktober 2014
Verlag: ACS Publications
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Inorganic Chemistry
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 53
(Heft-)Nummer: 19
DOI: 10.1021/ic501512p
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Amorphous SiHfBCN ceramics were prepared from a commercial polysilazane (HTT 1800, AZ-EM), which was modified upon reactions with Hf(NEt2)4 and BH3·SMe2, and subsequently cross-linked and pyrolyzed. The prepared materials were investigated with respect to their chemical and phase composition, by means of spectroscopy techniques (Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), Raman, magic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (MAS NMR)), as well as X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Annealing experiments of the SiHfBCN samples in an inert gas atmosphere (Ar, N2) at temperatures in the range of 1300–1700 °C showed the conversion of the amorphous materials into nanostructured UHTC-NCs. Depending on the annealing atmosphere, HfC/HfB2/SiC (annealing in argon) and HfN/Si3N4/SiBCN (annealing in nitrogen) nanocomposites were obtained. The results emphasize that the conversion of the single-phase SiHfBCN into UHTC-NCs is thermodynamically controlled, thus allowing for a knowledge-based preparative path toward nanostructured ultrahigh-temperature stable materials with adjusted compositions.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Disperse Feststoffe
Hinterlegungsdatum: 06 Nov 2014 13:27
Letzte Änderung: 18 Aug 2021 11:30
PPN:
Sponsoren: .Y. acknowledges fi nancial support from China Scholarship Council (CSC) during his stay at TU Darmstadt., Furthermore, fi nancial support from the European Research Agency (FP7 FUNEA  Functional Nitrides for Energy Applications) and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, No. SFB595) is gratefully acknowledged.
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