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Thermal degradation of microporous Sm2O3–MgO nanocomposites at isothermal conditions and surface chemical properties

Enz, Thorsten ; Theissmann, Ralf ; Hahn, Horst (2012)
Thermal degradation of microporous Sm2O3–MgO nanocomposites at isothermal conditions and surface chemical properties.
In: Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 32 (8)
doi: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2012.01.004
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

The evolution of microstructural, morphological and surface chemical properties of Sm2O3–MgO nanocomposites are determined during and after isothermal heat treatments in the range of 500–1000 °C. The samples are investigated using (high temperature) X-ray diffraction, energy-filtered transmission electron microscopy including electron energy loss spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption, and temperature programmed desorption of CO2. With small amounts of MgO the initial micropore fractions are low and mainly coarsening of Sm2O3 is observed. Large amounts of MgO result in high initial micropore fractions giving rise to enhanced densification. The different thermal degradation behaviors are explained by means of the respective characteristic diffusion distances which are determined by the volume phase fractions. The surface chemical properties of Sm2O3 and MgO remain qualitatively unchanged, however, the specific CO2 chemisorption capacities are increased through the nanocomposite formation.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2012
Autor(en): Enz, Thorsten ; Theissmann, Ralf ; Hahn, Horst
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Thermal degradation of microporous Sm2O3–MgO nanocomposites at isothermal conditions and surface chemical properties
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: Juli 2012
Verlag: Elsevier Science Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 32
(Heft-)Nummer: 8
DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2012.01.004
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

The evolution of microstructural, morphological and surface chemical properties of Sm2O3–MgO nanocomposites are determined during and after isothermal heat treatments in the range of 500–1000 °C. The samples are investigated using (high temperature) X-ray diffraction, energy-filtered transmission electron microscopy including electron energy loss spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption, and temperature programmed desorption of CO2. With small amounts of MgO the initial micropore fractions are low and mainly coarsening of Sm2O3 is observed. Large amounts of MgO result in high initial micropore fractions giving rise to enhanced densification. The different thermal degradation behaviors are explained by means of the respective characteristic diffusion distances which are determined by the volume phase fractions. The surface chemical properties of Sm2O3 and MgO remain qualitatively unchanged, however, the specific CO2 chemisorption capacities are increased through the nanocomposite formation.

Freie Schlagworte: Grain size, Interfaces, Nanocomposites, Porosity, Thermal degradation
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Gemeinschaftslabor Nanomaterialien
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 17 Jun 2014 10:58
Letzte Änderung: 17 Jun 2014 10:58
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