Dittmer, Robert ; Jo, Wook ; Webber, Kyle G. ; Jones, Jacob L. ; Rödel, Jürgen (2014)
Local structure change evidenced by temperature-dependent elastic measurements: Case study on Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3-based lead-free relaxor piezoceramics.
In: Journal of Applied Physics, 115 (8)
doi: 10.1063/1.4866092
Artikel, Bibliographie
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)
The temperature-dependent Young's modulus Y(T) of the lead-free piezoceramics of 0.8Bi1/2 Na 1/2TiO3-0.2Bi1/2K1/2TiO3 (20BKT) and 0.96(0.8Bi1/2 Na 1/2TiO3-0.2Bi1/2K1/2TiO3)-0.04BiZn1/2Ti1/2O3 (4BZT) is measured with the impulse excitation technique and contrasted with corresponding dielectric and structural data. While the dielectric properties suggest a phase transition, the high resolution XRD patterns remain virtually unchanged from room temperature up to high temperatures, confirming no change in their long-range order. In contrast, the elastic properties indicate a broad and diffuse ferroelastic transition denoted by a minimum in Y(T). By analogy to the elastic and dielectric data of PbZrxTi1−xO3 and PLZT, it is concluded that 20BKT and 4BZT are relaxors with polar nanoregions embedded in a metrically cubic matrix. Interestingly, no indication for the freezing temperature was reflected in any of the employed measurement techniques. From the saturation of Y(T), it is suggested that the Burns temperature may be approximated as 700 °C. Moreover, it is found that the modification with the ternary end-member BiZn1/2Ti1/2O3 results in an increase in Young's modulus. A comparison with the Bi1/2 Na 1/2TiO3-BaTiO3-K0.5 Na 0.5NbO3 yields the same results.
Typ des Eintrags: | Artikel |
---|---|
Erschienen: | 2014 |
Autor(en): | Dittmer, Robert ; Jo, Wook ; Webber, Kyle G. ; Jones, Jacob L. ; Rödel, Jürgen |
Art des Eintrags: | Bibliographie |
Titel: | Local structure change evidenced by temperature-dependent elastic measurements: Case study on Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3-based lead-free relaxor piezoceramics |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Publikationsjahr: | 26 Februar 2014 |
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: | Journal of Applied Physics |
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: | 115 |
(Heft-)Nummer: | 8 |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.4866092 |
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract): | The temperature-dependent Young's modulus Y(T) of the lead-free piezoceramics of 0.8Bi1/2 Na 1/2TiO3-0.2Bi1/2K1/2TiO3 (20BKT) and 0.96(0.8Bi1/2 Na 1/2TiO3-0.2Bi1/2K1/2TiO3)-0.04BiZn1/2Ti1/2O3 (4BZT) is measured with the impulse excitation technique and contrasted with corresponding dielectric and structural data. While the dielectric properties suggest a phase transition, the high resolution XRD patterns remain virtually unchanged from room temperature up to high temperatures, confirming no change in their long-range order. In contrast, the elastic properties indicate a broad and diffuse ferroelastic transition denoted by a minimum in Y(T). By analogy to the elastic and dielectric data of PbZrxTi1−xO3 and PLZT, it is concluded that 20BKT and 4BZT are relaxors with polar nanoregions embedded in a metrically cubic matrix. Interestingly, no indication for the freezing temperature was reflected in any of the employed measurement techniques. From the saturation of Y(T), it is suggested that the Burns temperature may be approximated as 700 °C. Moreover, it is found that the modification with the ternary end-member BiZn1/2Ti1/2O3 results in an increase in Young's modulus. A comparison with the Bi1/2 Na 1/2TiO3-BaTiO3-K0.5 Na 0.5NbO3 yields the same results. |
Freie Schlagworte: | Elastic moduli; Relaxor ferroelectrics; Permittivity; Elasticity; Temperature measurement; X-ray diffraction; Phase transitions; Sodium Lead zirconate titanate; Dielectrics |
Zusätzliche Informationen: | SFB 595 A1 |
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): | 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Elektromechanik von Oxiden 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Nichtmetallisch-Anorganische Werkstoffe DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung > A - Synthese > Teilprojekt A1: Herstellung keramischer, texturierter Akuatoren mit hoher Dehnung 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung > A - Synthese DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche > SFB 595: Elektrische Ermüdung 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften Zentrale Einrichtungen DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) > Sonderforschungsbereiche DFG-Sonderforschungsbereiche (inkl. Transregio) |
Hinterlegungsdatum: | 27 Feb 2014 10:06 |
Letzte Änderung: | 27 Feb 2014 14:33 |
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