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Synthesis and characterization of nanoparticulate La0.6Sr0.4CoO3−δ cathodes for thin-film solid oxide fuel cells

Benel, Cahit ; Darbandi, Azad J. ; Djenadic, Ruzica ; Evans, Anna ; Tölke, René ; Prestat, Michel ; Hahn, Horst (2013)
Synthesis and characterization of nanoparticulate La0.6Sr0.4CoO3−δ cathodes for thin-film solid oxide fuel cells.
In: Journal of Power Sources, 229
doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.11.149
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Nanocrystalline La0.6Sr0.4CoO3−δ (LSC) powder with an ultrafine microstructure is synthesized via salt-assisted spray pyrolysis and subsequently stabilized in water-based dispersions. Nanoparticulate cathode thin films of LSC and LSC–GDC (gadolinium doped ceria) nanocomposites (with 10–40 wt% of GDC) are prepared via single step spin coating on yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) substrates. In order to prevent the chemical reaction between the cathode and the electrolyte, a thin buffer layer of GDC is deposited using spin coating on the YSZ substrates. The electrochemical performance of the thin film cathodes is measured by impedance spectroscopy on symmetrical cells in the temperature range of 450–650 °C. LSC cathode thin films (250 nm thick) with 30 wt% GDC content exhibit the lowest area specific resistance (ASR) values of 0.32, 0.78 and 2.04 Ω cm2 in ambient air at 650, 600 and 550 °C, respectively.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2013
Autor(en): Benel, Cahit ; Darbandi, Azad J. ; Djenadic, Ruzica ; Evans, Anna ; Tölke, René ; Prestat, Michel ; Hahn, Horst
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Synthesis and characterization of nanoparticulate La0.6Sr0.4CoO3−δ cathodes for thin-film solid oxide fuel cells
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 1 Mai 2013
Verlag: Elsevier Science Publishing
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of Power Sources
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 229
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.11.149
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Nanocrystalline La0.6Sr0.4CoO3−δ (LSC) powder with an ultrafine microstructure is synthesized via salt-assisted spray pyrolysis and subsequently stabilized in water-based dispersions. Nanoparticulate cathode thin films of LSC and LSC–GDC (gadolinium doped ceria) nanocomposites (with 10–40 wt% of GDC) are prepared via single step spin coating on yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) substrates. In order to prevent the chemical reaction between the cathode and the electrolyte, a thin buffer layer of GDC is deposited using spin coating on the YSZ substrates. The electrochemical performance of the thin film cathodes is measured by impedance spectroscopy on symmetrical cells in the temperature range of 450–650 °C. LSC cathode thin films (250 nm thick) with 30 wt% GDC content exhibit the lowest area specific resistance (ASR) values of 0.32, 0.78 and 2.04 Ω cm2 in ambient air at 650, 600 and 550 °C, respectively.

Freie Schlagworte: Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC), Micro-SOFC, La0.6Sr0.4CoO3−δ (LSC), Thin film, Cathode, Salt-assisted spray pyrolysis
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Gemeinschaftslabor Nanomaterialien
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 06 Feb 2014 08:57
Letzte Änderung: 06 Feb 2014 08:57
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