TU Darmstadt / ULB / TUbiblio

Diluting the hydrogen bonds in viscous solutions of n-butanol with n-bromobutane: II. A comparison of rotational and translational motions

Lederle, C. ; Hiller, W. ; Gainaru, C. ; Böhmer, R. (2011)
Diluting the hydrogen bonds in viscous solutions of n-butanol with n-bromobutane: II. A comparison of rotational and translational motions.
In: Journal of chemical physics, 134 (6)
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

Mixtures of the monohydroxy alcohol n-butanol with n-bromobutane are investigated via dielectric and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques. Static- and pulsed-field gradient proton NMR yielded self-diffusion coefficients as a function of concentration and temperature. To monitor reorientational motions, broadband dielectric and (13)C-spin relaxation time measurements were carried out. The latter demonstrate that the structural relaxation stems from the motion of the alkyl chains. By combining data from translational diffusion coefficients with published shear viscosities, hydrodynamic radii were determined that compare favorably with the van der Waals radii of single molecules. The results for the neat alcohol and for the binary mixtures are discussed with respect to a recent transient chain model. The approach of Debye and structural relaxation times at high temperatures, identified as a general feature of monohydroxy alcohols, is also discussed within that framework.

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2011
Autor(en): Lederle, C. ; Hiller, W. ; Gainaru, C. ; Böhmer, R.
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Diluting the hydrogen bonds in viscous solutions of n-butanol with n-bromobutane: II. A comparison of rotational and translational motions
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 2011
Verlag: American Institute of Physics
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of chemical physics
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 134
(Heft-)Nummer: 6
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

Mixtures of the monohydroxy alcohol n-butanol with n-bromobutane are investigated via dielectric and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques. Static- and pulsed-field gradient proton NMR yielded self-diffusion coefficients as a function of concentration and temperature. To monitor reorientational motions, broadband dielectric and (13)C-spin relaxation time measurements were carried out. The latter demonstrate that the structural relaxation stems from the motion of the alkyl chains. By combining data from translational diffusion coefficients with published shear viscosities, hydrodynamic radii were determined that compare favorably with the van der Waals radii of single molecules. The results for the neat alcohol and for the binary mixtures are discussed with respect to a recent transient chain model. The approach of Debye and structural relaxation times at high temperatures, identified as a general feature of monohydroxy alcohols, is also discussed within that framework.

Freie Schlagworte: 1-Butanol/ chemistry Hydrocarbons, Brominated/ chemistry Hydrogen Bonding Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Motion Rotation Solutions Temperature
Zusätzliche Informationen:

Lederle, Christina Hiller, Wolf Gainaru, Catalin Bohmer, Roland Comparative Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't United States J Chem Phys. 2011 Feb 14;134(6):064512. doi: 10.1063/1.3549123.

Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 05 Fachbereich Physik
05 Fachbereich Physik > Institut für Festkörperphysik (2021 umbenannt in Institut für Physik Kondensierter Materie (IPKM))
Hinterlegungsdatum: 28 Jan 2014 10:24
Letzte Änderung: 18 Jul 2018 11:42
PPN:
Export:
Suche nach Titel in: TUfind oder in Google
Frage zum Eintrag Frage zum Eintrag

Optionen (nur für Redakteure)
Redaktionelle Details anzeigen Redaktionelle Details anzeigen