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Investigation on LiCoPO4 powders as cathode materials annealed under different atmospheres

Dimesso, Lucangelo ; Jacke, Susanne ; Spanheimer, Christina ; Jaegermann, Wolfram (2012)
Investigation on LiCoPO4 powders as cathode materials annealed under different atmospheres.
In: Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 16 (3)
doi: 10.1007/s10008-011-1441-5
Artikel, Bibliographie

Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract)

An uncomplicated Pechini-assisted sol–gel process in aqueous solutions is used for the synthesis of Li–Co phosphate powders as cathode materials. The powders are annealed under different conditions in flowing nitrogen and in flowing air. The structural, morphological, and electrochemical properties are strongly dependent upon the annealing conditions. After the treatment in air, the X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns reveal the presence of LiCoPO4 as a single phase. The morphology of the powders consists of a homogeneous and good interconnected blend of grains with different sizes; the cyclic voltammetry (CV) curves show a very good reversibility with very close values of the mean peak maxima in the cathodic region. The electrochemical measurements deliver a discharge specific capacity of 37 mAhg−1 at a discharge rate of C/25 at room temperature. After annealing in nitrogen, the XRD analysis detects the formation of Li4P2O7 and to Co2 Passecondary phases; the morphological investigation indicated that the LiCoPO4 particles took shape of prisms with an average size of 2μm. The CV curves are associated with a large polarization and poor irreversibility. The electrochemical measurements deliver a discharge specific capacity of 42 mAh g−1 at a discharge rate of C/25 at room temperature and lower capacity fade (approx. 35%).

Typ des Eintrags: Artikel
Erschienen: 2012
Autor(en): Dimesso, Lucangelo ; Jacke, Susanne ; Spanheimer, Christina ; Jaegermann, Wolfram
Art des Eintrags: Bibliographie
Titel: Investigation on LiCoPO4 powders as cathode materials annealed under different atmospheres
Sprache: Englisch
Publikationsjahr: 1 März 2012
Verlag: Springer-Verlag
Titel der Zeitschrift, Zeitung oder Schriftenreihe: Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry
Jahrgang/Volume einer Zeitschrift: 16
(Heft-)Nummer: 3
DOI: 10.1007/s10008-011-1441-5
Kurzbeschreibung (Abstract):

An uncomplicated Pechini-assisted sol–gel process in aqueous solutions is used for the synthesis of Li–Co phosphate powders as cathode materials. The powders are annealed under different conditions in flowing nitrogen and in flowing air. The structural, morphological, and electrochemical properties are strongly dependent upon the annealing conditions. After the treatment in air, the X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns reveal the presence of LiCoPO4 as a single phase. The morphology of the powders consists of a homogeneous and good interconnected blend of grains with different sizes; the cyclic voltammetry (CV) curves show a very good reversibility with very close values of the mean peak maxima in the cathodic region. The electrochemical measurements deliver a discharge specific capacity of 37 mAhg−1 at a discharge rate of C/25 at room temperature. After annealing in nitrogen, the XRD analysis detects the formation of Li4P2O7 and to Co2 Passecondary phases; the morphological investigation indicated that the LiCoPO4 particles took shape of prisms with an average size of 2μm. The CV curves are associated with a large polarization and poor irreversibility. The electrochemical measurements deliver a discharge specific capacity of 42 mAh g−1 at a discharge rate of C/25 at room temperature and lower capacity fade (approx. 35%).

Freie Schlagworte: Sol-gel, Cathode materials, Lithium cobalt, phosphate, Annealing, Nitrogen, Air
Fachbereich(e)/-gebiet(e): 11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft > Fachgebiet Oberflächenforschung
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften > Materialwissenschaft
11 Fachbereich Material- und Geowissenschaften
Hinterlegungsdatum: 26 Nov 2013 10:24
Letzte Änderung: 26 Mär 2015 20:33
PPN:
Sponsoren: The authors thank the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) ( Sonderinitiativeproject: PAK-177 ) for the financial support during this work. , The DFG encourage and financially support the publication of the results during the projects., The DFG have no involvement in the study design, in analysis and interpretation of data, in the writing of the report, and in the decision to submit the paper for publication.
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